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中国当代医药  2020, Vol. 27 Issue (21): 4-7    
  论著 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
血清肿瘤标志物联合检测对胃癌的诊断价值
孙会;祝丽晶;王正前
1.南京医科大学康达学院附属涟水人民医院检验科,江苏涟水 223400;
2.南京医科大学康达学院附属涟水人民医院核磁共振室,江苏涟水 223400
Diagnostic value of combined detection of serum tumor markers for gastric cancer
SUN Hui1 ZHU Li-jing1 WANG Zheng-qian
1.Department of Clinical Laboratory,Lianshui People′s Hospital Affiliated to Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University,Jiangsu Province,Lianshui 223400,China;
2.MRI Room,Lianshui People′s Hospital Affiliated to Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University,Jiangsu Province,Lianshui 223400,China
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摘要 目的 应用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评价几种血清肿瘤标志物联合检测对胃癌患者的诊断价值。方法 选取2016年1月~2017年12月我院收治的57 例胃癌患者(A 组)、50 例胃良性病变患者(B 组)、50 例胃黏膜正常健康体检者(C 组)作为研究对象,采用电化学发光法检测三组研究对象的血清癌胚抗原(CEA)、糖类抗原72-4(CA72-4)、糖类抗原50(CA50)、糖类抗原19-9(CA19-9)、糖类抗原242(CA242)水平并进行ROC 分析。结果 A组的血清CEA、CA72-4、CA50、CA19-9、CA242 表达水平均高于B 组与C 组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);随着胃癌分期的进展,胃癌患者血清中CEA、CA72-4、CA50、CA19-9、CA242 的阳性检出率呈增长趋势。肿瘤标志物单独检测时,CA19-9 的AUC 最大,为0.777,CA72-4 的检测敏感度最高,为77.7%;肿瘤标志物联合检测的诊断准确性提高,尤其是CA50、CA72-4、CA19-9 和CA242 联合检测时,AUC 为0.925,敏感度提高至78.7%。结论 CA50、CA72-4、CA19-9 和CA242 联合检测能够有效提高胃癌患者诊断的准确性、敏感度,具有重要的临床诊断和应用价值。
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孙会
祝丽晶
王正前
关键词 肿瘤标志物联合检测胃癌受试者工作特征曲线    
AbstractObjective To evaluate the diagnostic value of several serum tumor markers in patients with gastric cancer by using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Methods A total of 57 patients with gastric cancer (group A),50 patients with benign gastric lesions (group B) and 50 healthy patients with normal gastric mucosa (group C) from January 2016 to December 2017 in our hospital were selected as the research objects.Expression levels of carcino embryonic antigen (CEA),carbohydrate antigen 72-4 (CA72-4),carbohydrate antigen 50 (CA50),carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) and carbohydrate antigen 242 (CA242) in serum for the three groups were detected by electrochemiluminescence.ROC curve was carried for analysis. Results The expression levels of CEA,CA72-4,CA50,CA19-9 and CA242 in group A patients were higher than those in group B and group C,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).With the progress of gastric cancer staging,the positive detection rate of CEA,CA72-4,CA50,CA19-9 and CA242 in the serum of gastric cancer patients showed an increasing trend.When the tumor markers were detected individually,the AUC of CA19-9 was 0.777,and the sensitivity of CA72-4 was the highest,which was up to 77.7%.The diagnostic accuracy of combined detection of tumor markers was improved.The AUC of the combined detection of CA50,CA72-4,CA19-9 and CA242 was 0.925,and the sensitivity increased to 78.7%. Conclusion The combined detection of CA50,CA72-4,CA19-9 and CA242 can effectively improve the accuracy and sensitivity of diagnosis of gastric cancer patients,and has important clinical diagnosis and application value.
Key wordsTumor markers    Combined diagnosis    Gastric cancer    Receiver operating characteristic curve
    
基金资助:江苏省淮安市自然科学研究计划项目(HAB201 847)
通讯作者: 王正前(1975-),副主任医师,研究方向:肿瘤影像学   
作者简介: 孙会(1979-),女,本科,副主任技师,研究方向:临床检验学、免疫检验学
引用本文:   
孙会;祝丽晶;王正前. 血清肿瘤标志物联合检测对胃癌的诊断价值[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(21): 4-7.
SUN Hui; ZHU Li-jing; WANG Zheng-qian. Diagnostic value of combined detection of serum tumor markers for gastric cancer. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(21): 4-7.
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