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Analysis of the causes of death in patients with hypertension |
XU Min-bo LIN Kun▲ |
Medical College of Shantou University,Guangdong Province,Shantou 515041,China |
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Abstract ObjectiveTo investigate the causes of death in hypertensive patients in hospital.Methods357 hypertensive patients in hospital who died in our hospital from January 2015 to September 2017 were selected as the subjects.The clinical data of the patients were analyzed to understand the age and gender distribution of the patients.At the same time,the classification of hypertension and the main causes of death were summarized.ResultsThe mortality rate of hypertensive patients in hospital showed an increasing trend with the increase of age,and the mortality rate of males patients with hypertension (59.38%)was more than that of female patients(40.62%).Patients with blood pressure of 90-99/140-159 mmHg were 28 cases(7.84%),patients with blood pressure of 100-109/160-179 mmHg were 88 cases(24.56%),patients with blood pressure≥110/180 mmHg was 241 cases (67.51%).The causes of death were malignant tumors(40.62%),circulatory system diseases(38.66%),respiratory diseases(8.68%),digestive diseases(4.20%),urinary system diseases(2.80%)and others(5.04%).ConclusionThe main causes of death in hypertensive patients in hospital are malignant tumor,circulatory system disease,respiratory system disease and so on.Therefore,the clinic should pay high attention to it.
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