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| Analysis on hazard cognition and handling status of mercury leakage incident among nursing staff of different qualifications |
| NIE Min WU Yi-fan LIAO Jing TANG Hai-ying XIA Feng-feng |
| Jiujiang No.1 People′s Hospital, Jiangxi Province |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the hazard cognition and handling status of mercury leakage incident among nursing staff of different qualifications. Methods A total of 320 clinical nursing staff in Jiujiang No.1 People′s Hospital were selected as the research subjects. According to their nursing qualifications, they were divided into senior nursing group(titled as chief nurse, n=80), intermediate nursing group (titled as junior nurse, n=80), primary nursing group (titled as nurse, n=80) and practice nursing group (practice nurse, n=80). The handling status of mercury leakage incident was assessed among the four groups, and awareness of the hazard cognition of nursing staff towards mercury leakage incident (hazards of mercury, intrusion mode into the human body, occupational precautions), on-site simulation operation ability and handling effect of mercury leakage incident were compared among the four groups. Results There were significant differences in the awareness of hazard cognition of nursing staff towards mercury leakage incident, qualification rate of on-site simulation operation ability and satisfaction rate of handling mercury leakage incident among the four groups (P<0.05). There were no significant differences between senior nursing group and intermediate group and between intermediate nursing group and primary nursing group in terms of mercury awareness of hazard cognition, on-site simulation operation ability and satisfaction rate of handling (P>0.05). The mercury awareness of hazard cognition, onsite simulation operation ability and satisfaction rate of handling in primary group were lower than those in senior nursing group, and the above indexes in practice nursing group were lower than those in primary nursing, intermediate nursing and senior nursing groups, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion Hazard cognition and handling ability of mercury leakage incident of intermediate and senior nursing staff are significantly higher than those of junior and practice nursing staff, but the indexes have not reached the ideal standard. It is necessary to conduct clinical teaching and training for all nursing staff according to the actual situation to reduce the occurrence of mercury leak incident in the hospital and timely make effective treatment.
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