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| The application of family centered nursing care in the nursing of very low birth weight infants |
| LIANG Jun1 CUI Ni2▲ |
1.Bayi Road Ward(Rehabilitation Division),Dalian Children′s Hospital Affiliated to Dalian Medical University,Liaoning Province,Dalian 116001,China;
2.Department of Nursing,Dalian Children′s Hospital Affiliated to Dalian Medical University,Liaoning Province,Dalian 116001,China |
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Abstract ObjectiveTo explore the application of family centered nursing model in the nursing of very low birth weight infants.Methods From may 2016 to may 2017,70 cases of very low birth weigh infants were randomly divided into control group and observation group according to the birth order,35 cases in each group.The observation group was given family-centered nursing mode,while the control group was given routine nursing.The feeding status,growth and development,nursing satisfaction,outpatient visit rate and readmission rate within 1 month after discharge were compared between the two groups.Results The daily milk intake of children in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P＜0.05).The recovery time of birth weight and total intestinal nutrition of children in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (P＜0.05).The pure breast feeding rate of children in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P＜0.05).The feeding intolerance rate in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).After intervention,the growth and development of body length,body weight and head circumference in the observation group were better than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).The growth and development of body length,body weight and head circumference of the observation group after intervention were better than those before intervention,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the parents of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Within 1 month after discharge,the outpatient visit rate and readmission rate of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion The family centered care model can effectively improve the feeding status of very low birth weight infants,increase the breast-feeding rate,improve the level of growth and development of children,reduce the discharge rates of outpatient visits and hospitalization rate,improve nursing satisfaction,is worthy of clinical application.
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