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Influence of endocrine therapy on blood lipids and bone health in postmenopausal women with breast cancer |
WANG Qin LI De-jun WU Yu-ping |
Breast Diagnosis and Treatment Center,Cancer Hospital in Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330029,China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the influence of endocrine therapy on blood lipids and bone health in postmenopausal women with breast cancer.Methods A total of 105 cases of postmenopausal breast cancer patients admitted to our hospital from April 2016 to April 2017 were selected as the research objects.All patients were randomly divided into groups A,group B,group C,with 35 cases in each group.Group A was given Letrozole and Anastrozole,group B was treated with Exemestane,and group C was treated with Tamoxifen.The changes of blood lipid level and bone mineral density (BMD)were compared between the three groups before treatment and 12 months after treatment.Results The levels of total cholesterol(TC),triacylglycerol(TG),high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C),and low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)in group A and group B were higher than those before treatment,with significant difference (P<0.05).The levels of TC and LDL-c after treatment in group C were lower than those before treatment,and the levels of TG and HDL-C after treatment in group C were higher than those before treatment,with significant difference(P<0.05).The level of TC after treatment in group A was higher than that in group B and group C,with significant difference (P<0.05).The levels of TC and LDL-C after treatment in group C were lower than those in group A and group B,with significant difference (P<0.05).The BMD of the lumbar spine and left hip after treatment in the three groups were lower than those before treatment,with significant difference (P<0.05).The BMD of the lumbar spine and left hip after treatment in group C were higher than those in group B and group A,with significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Letrozole,Analtriazole,Etoxetin,and Tamoxifen are all effective drugs for adjuvant endocrine therapy in postmenopausal breast cancer patients,but Tamoxifen is superior to the other three drugs in blood lipids and BMD.
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