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Analysis of plasma homocysteine level and related factors in patients with type 2 diabetes |
LIU Xiang-ru1 LI Yue1 YANG Bin2 FENG Yao-ran1 LIANG Yong-qian1 |
1.Department of Endocrine Medicine,Shunde Hospital of Southern Medical University (the First People′s Hospital of Shunde District in Foshan City),Guangdong Province,Foshan 528300,China;
2.Department of Rheumatology and Immunology Medicine,Shunde Hospital of Southern Medical University (the First People′s Hospital of Shunde District in Foshan City),Guangdong Province,Foshan 528300,China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the level of plasma homocysteine(Hcy)and its related factors in patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods A total of 150 patients with type 2 diabetes treated in our hospital from August 2016 to October 2017 were selected as type 2 diabetes group,and 60 healthy persons underwent physical examination in the same period were selected as the control group.The patients in type 2 diabetes group were divided into two groups according to whether Hcy was greater than 15 μmol/L,for the high Hcy group(n=62,Hcy>15 μmol/L)and the normal Hcy group(n=88,Hcy≤15 μmol/L).The difference of Hcy,body measurement,plasma glucose,insulin,serum creatinine,blood lipid and uric acid were compared between the two groups.The influencing factors of plasma Hcy level in patients with type 2 diabetes were analyzed by multivariate Logistic regression analysis.Results The BMI,uric acid,Hcy,FPG,2 h PG,HOMAIR and creatinine in type 2 diabetes group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The male proportion,age,uric acid,HOMA-IR and creatinine levels of the patients in the high Hcy group were significantly higher than those in the normal Hcy group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that in patients with type 2 diabetes,male,blood uric acid and HOMA-IR were risk factors for high Hcy hyperlipidemia(P<0.05).Conclusion Plasma Hcy level in patients with type 2 diabetes is significantly higher than healthy person.Male,blood uric acid and insulin resistance are risk factors for high Hcy hyperlipidemia in patients with type 2 diabetes.
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