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Effect of fatty liver on the efficacy of HBeAg positive chronic hepatitis B patients |
WANG Yan-ling ZHANG Bing▲ LIBing-qing HE Pei-yuan SHIJun-li WANG Lei |
Department of Gastroenterology,Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College in Heibei Province,Chengde 067000, China |
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Abstract ObjectiveTo investigate the impact of fatty liver on antiviral efficacy of Adefovir dipivoxil and the HBsAg′s predictive value in chronic hepatitis B(CHB)patientswith e antigen(HBeAg)positive.Methods71 CHB patientswith HBeAg positive in the hospital outpatient clinic from January 2012 to December 2014 were selected as study subjects,among which,40 cases were simple hepatitis B group,31 cases of hepatitis B with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFID)were hepatitis B with fatty liver group.Patients of two groups were given oral Adefovir dipivoxil 10 mg/d antiviral therapy for 24 weeks and 36 weeks,negative conversion rate(complete virological response)of HBV-DNA in two groups were observed.According to whether or not to obtain a viral response,simple hepatitis B group and hepatitis B with fatty liver group were divided into complete viral response group and non response group,the change trends of HBV-DNA and HBsAg of two subgroups in two groupswere respectively observed in the treatment process.ResultsAfter treatment for 24 weeks and 36 weeks,HBV-DNA negative conversion rate in the hepatitis B with fatty liver group was 48.4%and 61.3%respectively,significantly lower than 75.0%,82.5%in the simple hepatitis B group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the simple hepatitis B group,HBsAg level of two subgroups after treatment for 24 weeks and 36 weeks was gradually decreased with HBV-DNA level,serum HBV-DNA and HBsAg values after treatment for 24 weeks and 36 weeks in the complete viral response group was significantly lower that in non response group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.01).In the hepatitis B with fatty liver group,HBV-DNA level of two subgroups patients after treatment for 24 weeks and 36 weeks decreased significantly,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.01);HBsAg level during treatment in the hepatitis B with fatty liver group was decreasing,but complete viral response group compared with the non response group after treatment for 24 weeks and 36 weeks,there was no statistically significant difference (P>0.05).Conclusion HBV-DNA negative conversion rate in patientswith hepatitis B can be influenced by complicated with fatty liver;hepatitis B complicated with fatty liver,the change of HBsAg value can not reflect the situation of viral response after treatment.
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