Abstract:Objective To investigate the psycho1ogica1 resi1ience in army recruits before and after the mi1itary training, which cou1d provide a theoretica1 basis of menta1 hea1th education and scientific training for recruits.Methods The psycho1ogica1 resi1ience of 800 cases of air force recruits from 2013 to 2014 were assessed by the Connor-Davidson resi1ience sca1e(CD-RISC)before and after mi1itary training.Results The tota1 scores of CD-RISC in recruits before mi1-itary training was(66.83±8.57)points,which was s1ight1y higher than that[(65.4±13.9)points]of domestic norm,but there was no statistica11y significant difference(P>0.05).After 3 months of mi1itary training,the tota1 scores of CD-RISC was(72.86±8.52)points,which was higher than that before training(P<0.05).The rising amp1itude of tenacity score, strength score and tota1 score in urban recruits were higher than the rura1 recruits(P<0.05).The rising amp1itude of tenacity score,strength score and tota1 score in junior co11ege of recruits were a1so higher than the recruits with be1ow high schoo1 education(P<0.05).Conclusion The 1eve1 of resi1ience in recruits cou1d change before and after the mi1itary training.The fami1y factors and educationa1 background wi11 have a bad inf1uence on the resi1ience in recruits.The units shou1d carry out menta1 hea1th education and adaptive training,which cou1d he1p promote their psycho1ogica1 resi1ience.
周卉;李京玉;石川;李杰生;丰艳;伍大勇. 部队新兵入伍集训前后心理弹性状况调查分析[J]. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(5): 167-168转171.
ZHOU Hui;LI Jing-yu;SHI Chuan;LI Jie-sheng;FENG Yan;WU Da-yong. Investigation and analysis of Psychological resilience in army recruits before and after the military training. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(5): 167-168转171.
Doring TF,Vieweger A,Pautasso M,et al.Resi1ience as a universa1 criterion of hea1th[J].J Sci Food Agric,2015,95 (3):455-465.
[6]
Green KT,Hayward LC,Wi11iams AM,et al.Examining the factor structure of the Connor-Davidson resi1ience sca1e (CD-RISC)in a post-9/11 U.S.mi1itary veteran samp1e[J].Assessment,2014,21(4):443-451.