|
|
A survey of cognition and influence factors of human papilloma virus and its preventive vaccines among college students in Guangzhou |
ZHU Jiu-xiao CAI Wen-qing GUO Gang-sheng CHEN Jia-qi HU Cheng-yuan BAI Li-ping▲ |
School of Health Management,Guangzhou Medical University,Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510000,China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To understand the awareness of human papilloma virus (HPV) and its vaccines among college students in Guangzhou,analyze the influencing factors,and provide relevant suggestions for the popularization of vaccines.Methods The multi-stage sampling method was used,and a total of 1226 students from ten universities in Guangzhou were selected in December 2018.A single factor and binary Logistic regression analysis were applied to explore the factors that affected college students′ cognition of HPV and HPV vaccines.Results The awareness rate of HPV vaccine among college students was 70.15%,and the percentages of people who correctly answered the validity period,the effective objects,the process,the requirements and the suitable objects of HPV vaccines accounted for 25.1%,43.4%,33.4%,26.6% and 25.4% of the overall survey respondents,respectively.Hence,the data showed that college students had low specific knowledge of vaccines.Females,medical majors,and college students with urban household registration,higher grades and high monthly living expenses were more aware of HPV vaccines,and they also knew more about HPV and its preventive vaccines (P<0.05).Conclusion Most college students are aware of the HPV vaccine,but there are cognitive biases and are affected by multi-dimensional factors.New media,family and friends are the main ways to gain awareness.Hence,it is necessary to make good use of new media,classify the population,and strengthen the popularization of science for the knowledge-less people and areas that are undervalued.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
赵方辉,张莉.预防性人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗开启了宫颈癌的全面防控时代[J].中华预防医学杂志,2019,53(1):10-12.
|
[2] |
黄晓赤,罗克枢.HPV 与宫颈上皮内肿瘤和宫颈癌的研究进展[J].现代临床医学,2010,36(2):157-158.
|
[3] |
张韶凯,赵方辉,乔友林.中国宫颈癌防治研究20年历程与成就[J].中华流行病学杂志,2020,41(6):809-812.
|
[4] |
邵淑娟,岳天孚,张丽琴.女性HPV 感染情况及对HPV和HPV疫苗的认知[J].天津医科大学学报,2013,19(2):127-130.
|
[5] |
袁利群,郭先凤,叶长翔,等.495例男性患者人乳头瘤病毒感染状况分析[J].实用预防医学,2019,26(3):344-345.
|
[6] |
Hancock G,Hellner K,Dorrell L.Therapeutic HPV vaccines[J].Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol,2018,47:59-72.
|
[7] |
力比艳·依玛木江.新疆乌鲁木齐市部分女大学生对宫颈癌及HPV 相关知识的认知度调查[D].乌鲁木齐:新疆医科大学,2018.
|
[8] |
陈旭豪,任汐鹰,江路,等.香港HPV疫苗接种现状以及对我国内地宫颈癌一级预防的借鉴作用[J].现代妇产科进展,2018,27(1):64-67,71.
|
[9] |
张静若.大学生对HPV疫苗了解程度、接种意愿调查及影响因素探究[J].现代商贸工业,2019,(8):178-179.
|
[10] |
吴琦琳,许雅,张金宇,等.广州女医学生人乳头瘤病毒认知状况及疫苗接种意愿[J].中国学校卫生,2018,39(11):1699-1701.
|
[11] |
任文静,高静,呼琴琴.男性护士对人乳头瘤病毒及其疫苗知识知晓状况及影响因素分析[J].中国病毒病杂志,2019,9(5):377-382.
|
[12] |
刘宗杰.妇科门诊患者对人乳头瘤病毒及人乳头瘤病毒疫苗的相关认知情况[J].中国社区医师,2019,35(11):167.
|
[13] |
史金晶,张肖肖,郑徽,等.中国大陆青少年家长人乳头瘤病毒疫苗认知度和接受度Meta 分析[J].中国疫苗和免疫,2019,25(4):464-470.
|
[14] |
陈鹏,姜珊,李冰洋,等.烟台高校学生对宫颈癌及HPV疫苗的认知情况的调查[J].现代预防医学,2019,46(13):2466-2469,2487.
|
[15] |
赵晓芳,陆珊珊.江门市女大学生中人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗知晓率及接种意愿分析[J].广东医学,2019,40(S1):193-195.
|
[16] |
庞震苗,陈西金,向媛薇.广州大学城女大学生对人乳头瘤病毒疫苗的认知及接种意愿影响因素调查分析[J].保健医学研究与实践,2016,13(2):22-31.
|
[17] |
曾晓敏,任泽舫,魏雪灵,等.中山大学本科生对HPV及疫苗认知的调查[J].现代预防医学,2015,42(10):1822-1825.
|
[18] |
任妹,何雯,夏洪娇.人乳头瘤病毒感染及亚型检测应用研究进展[J].检验医学与临床,2019,16(5):710-713.
|
[19] |
岳乐.HPV 公众认知、态度、行为调查与新媒体健康传播策略研究[D].成都:西南交通大学,2017.
|
[20] |
李芹,刘春容,李静.世界范围内9~26岁女性对HPV 的认知现状及预防性HPV疫苗的应用现况[J].中国肿瘤,2017,26(3):161-169.
|
|
|
|