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Investigation on the cognitive status of pressure injury by community nurses in Nanchang |
HU Qing-xia1 HUANG Ru-yu2 ZHU Qian3▲ |
1.Department of Outpatient Dressing Room,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330006,China;
2.Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330006,China;
3.Department of Urology Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330006,China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the nurses from community health service centers in Nanchang on their knowledge and skills of pressure injury.Methods From November 2019 to March 2020,a self-developed questionnaire was used to conduct a questionnaire survey of 189 nurses in 15 community health service centers in Nanchang,and the community nurses′ knowledge and skills on stress injuries were analyzed.Results The average score of knowledge and skills of community nurses on pressure injury was(69.60±13.87)points.There were no statistical differences in the scores of community nurses of different ages and educational backgrounds on the knowledge and skills of stress injuries(P>0.05);the scores of nurses were lower than those of nurses and supervisors,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the scores of nurses in community health service centers of level 1 and below were lower than those of community nurses merged by tertiary hospitals,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The community nurses had the worst knowledge of stages of pressure injury,the correct rate was 48.15%,the correct rate of "wound treatment" was 53.97%,and the correct rate of"incontinence nursing"was 58.20%.22.75%of the nurses obtained the knowledge of pressure injury from a single book education,97.35% of the nurses were willing to take part in the study,and 94.71%of the nurses hoped to get remote guidance in time when nursing was difficult.Conclusion It is of great importance for the nurses from community health service centers in Nanchang to improve the knowledge and skills.
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Received: 14 July 2020
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