减压球放松疗法在焦虑患者拔牙治疗中的应用效果

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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of decompression ball relaxation therapy on tooth extraction in anxious patients. Methods A total of 68 patients with dental anxiety who had tooth extraction from April 2018 to April 2019 in our hospital were selected as the research objects, and they were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, 34 cases in each group. The control group adopted jaw extraction and routine dental care, and the observation group used a decompression ball relaxation nursing method based on the control group. The modified dental anxiety assessment scale (MDAS) and clinical behavior rating scale (FRANKL) scores of the two groups of patients before and after systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR), and adverse reactions rate were compared. Results There were no significant differences in MDAS scores between the two groups of patients before nursing (P＞0.05). The MDAS score of the observation group after nursing was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05), and the FRANKL scale score of the observation group after nursing was higher than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05). The SBP, DBP, HR scores of the two groups of patients before and after nursing were compared, and the differences were not statistically significant (P＞0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group (11.76%) was lower than that in the control group (2.94%), the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05). Conclusion Decompression ball relaxation therapy can reduce the anxiety level of patients with dental anxiety, promote their active cooperative treatment, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, and are worthy of clinical application.

Key words： Decompression bulb relaxation therapy Dental anxiety Dental anxiety assessment scale Clinical behavior rating scale

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	JIAN Ai

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JIAN Ai. Effect of decompression ball relaxation therapy on tooth extraction in patients with anxiety[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(16): 155-157转164.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2020/V27/I16/155

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