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Clinical effect of Feitai Capsules combined with Western antituberculosis drug in the treatment of preliminary smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis |
WU Xian-hui1 YI Shu-lin2 |
1.Yingtan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangxi Province, Yingtan 335000, China;
2.Department of Infectious Diseases, Yingtan People′s Hospital (Railway Branch), Jiangxi Province, Yingtan 335000, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the effect and safety of Feitai Capsules combined with Western antituberculosis drug in the treatment of preliminary smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods From January 2016 to December 2018, 150 patients with newly diagnosed smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis who were treated in the Yingtan People′s Hospital (Railway Branch) were selected as the research subjects.The patients were randomly divided into the control group (n=75) and study group (n=75) using computer-generated random number.In the control group, 2HRZE/4HR regimen was used, while in the study group, Feitai Capsules on the basis of the control group were added.The clinical efficacy of the two groups was compared.The sputum negative conversion rate of the two groups was compared.The lung lesion absorption, cavity closure and clinical symptom improvement were compared between the two groups.The total incidence of adverse reactions was compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate in the study group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The sputum negative conversion rate in the study group was higher than that in the control group at the end of 2, 5, and 6 months treatment,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the lung lesion absorption rate,cavity closure rate, and clinical symptom improvement rate in the study group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The lesion absorption time, cavity closure time and clinical symptom improvement time of patients in the study group were all shorter than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion Feitai Capsules combined with Western antituberculosis drug for the treatment of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis are effective and safe.Feitai Capsules can be used as an adjuvant treatment for preliminary smear-positive tuberculosis.
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