|
|
|
| Application effect of basic public health services in diabetes mellitus management |
| CHEN Wei-ju XIE Dong-yi QIU Zong-yao |
| Office of Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Nanhai District of Foshan City, Guangdong Province, Foshan 528200, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To explore the application effect of basic public health services on diabetes management.Methods From January 2017 to January 2019, 100 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Community Health Service Center, Guicheng Street, Nanhai District of Foshan City were selected as the research objects.They were randomly divided into two groups using the random number table, with 50 patients in each group.In the control group, patients did not receive basic public health services, and in the intervention group, participants received basic public health services.The physical examination rate was compared between the two groups.Blood glucose, physical signs and body mass index (BMI) control were compared between the two groups.Changes in lifestyle and drug-related indicators were compared between the two groups.Results The active examination rates of the blood glucose, blood lipid, urine routine, renal function, foot, fundus, and electrocardiogram of patients in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).In the intervention group, the blood glucose control rate, the touching rate of arteria dorsalis pedis, and the normal BMI rate were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).In the intervention group, the proportions of exercise,staple food ≤400 g/d, good compliance behavior, good medication rate, and good medication compliance among patients were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).There were no significant differences in smoking, alcohol drinking, and psychological status between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion When applying basic public health service diabetes mellitus management to diabetic patients, it can significantly increase the pouplarizaiton rate of patients, greatly improve blood glucose and physical signs, can markedly improve medication regularity and compliance, and change lifestyles.This method is worthy of application and promotion.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| [1] |
卢海燕，赵小兰，张德坤，等.实施基本公共卫生服务项目在糖尿病管理中的效果评估[J].健康教育与健康促进，2016，11（5）：339-341.
|
| [2] |
孙亚梅，杨小丽，封欣蔚.重庆市基层医疗卫生机构基本公共卫生服务实施情况分析[J].中国全科医学，2015，18（2）：227-230.
|
| [3] |
中华医学会糖尿病学分会.中国2型糖尿病防治指南（2013年版）[M].北京：北京大学医学出版社，2014：10.
|
| [4] |
戴莉敏，马慧，崔庆庆，等.院外血糖监测记录表及血糖波动随访表在糖尿病治疗中的应用[J].护理研究，2015，（7）：850-852.
|
| [5] |
任勇，普智敏，蔡全民.孝感市基本公共卫生服务糖尿病患者社区健康管理效果[J].职业与健康，2015，31（6）：803-805.
|
| [6] |
吴建，张东霞，李小芳.河南省公共卫生服务多项目县2型糖尿病健康管理服务实施效果[J].郑州大学学报（医学版），2012，47（3）：318-321.
|
| [7] |
毛凡，姜莹莹，董文兰，等.基层医务人员糖尿病防治知识培训效果及影响因素分析[J].中国慢性病病预防与控制，2014，22（2）：144-147.
|
| [8] |
阮细河，杨燕群，仰萍，等.社区健康教育在Ⅱ型糖尿病患者治疗中的效果评价[J].公共卫生与预防医学，2013，24（2）：127-128.
|
| [9] |
潘恩春，张芹，李园，等.基层医务人员开展基本公共卫生服务项目高血压及糖尿病健康管理情况调查[J].中国全科医学，2014，17（28）：3316-3320.
|
| [10] |
蒙增慧，黄华兴，卢毅，等.南宁市兴宁区城乡2型糖尿病患者社区管理效果评价[J].职业与健康，2015，31（23）：3325-3328.
|
| [11] |
左惠娟，王锦纹，陈晓荣，等.社区高血压和糖尿病患者基本公共卫生服务利用情况分析[J].中华全科医师杂志，2018，17（9）：688-694.
|
| [12] |
谭福珍，唐小芳，熊水静.国家基本公共卫生服务规范中2型糖尿病患者的健康教育护理研究[J].江苏卫生事业管理，2017，28（5）：168-170.
|
| [13] |
唐雪峰，关旭静，吴先萍，等.2014年四川省社区高血压和糖尿病患者健康管理服务现状调查[J].中华预防医学杂志，2015，49（7）：591-594.
|
| [14] |
赵小兰，张德坤，张翔，等.基本公共卫生服务项目对高血压、糖尿病控制的影响[J].江苏预防医学，2016，27（2）：179-180.
|
| [15] |
张洪婷，程开军，赵俊芳.枣阳市基本公共卫生服务糖尿病随访管理效果评价[J].中国公共卫生管理，2016，32（3）：370-371.
|
|
|
|
