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Effect of Propranolol combined with Octreotide on hemodynamics and hemostatic effect in patients with liver cirrhosis and upper gastrointestinal bleeding |
LI Xiao-qing |
Department of Gastroenterology, Fengcheng People′s Hospital, Jiangxi Province, Fengcheng 331100, China |
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Abstract Objective Upper gastrointestinal bleeding was a common complication in liver cirrhosis, and its treatment has always been a key clinical concern.In this study, Propranolol combined with Octreotide was used to explore its effect in patients with liver cirrhosis and upper gastrointestinal bleeding.Methods Sixty-six patients with liver cirrhosis accompanied with upper gastrointestinal bleeding who were treated in our hospital from March 2017 to June 2019 were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into control group (n=33) and observation group (n=33) according to the random number table method.In the control group, Octreotide was used, and in the observation group, Propranolol combined with Octreotide was applied.The indexes of left gastric vein, splenic vein,portal vein and hemostatic effect of the two groups were compared.Results The diameter of the left gastric vein and the shunt index in the observation group after treatment were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The diameter and blood flow of the splenic vein and portal vein in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the average speed was higher than that in the control group, with statistical differences(P<0.05).The hemostatic time in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The re-bleeding rate two days after therapy in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The use of Propranolol combined with Octreotide in the treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in liver cirrhosis can shorten the hemostatic time, reduce the re-bleeding rate after two days, and improve the indexes of the left gastric vein, splenic vein and portal vein of patients.
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