佛山市社区人群糖皮质激素、非甾体抗炎药物胃肠损伤知晓率调查

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Abstract Objective To get known the awareness degree of gastrointestinal injury caused by glucocorticoid and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs（NSAIDs）by community population in order to provide a basis for popularizing community health education. Methods By cluster sampling in October 2014,1200 people were surveyed of some community,Lunjiao street of Shunde district in Foshan city.The outcome of these surveyed questionnaire was statistically analyzed. Results There were 1200 questionnaires delivered in total,and effective ones were 1168 in recycle.In male,there were 560 cases,while the rest was female.Among these effective cases,14 people once were given glucocorticoid,accounted for 1.2％.No one was given the glucocorticoid more than one month.There were 62 people who knew the gastrointestinal injury caused by glucocorticoid,and the awareness rate was 5.3％,the males were 23 case（4.1％）, and the female were 39 cases（6.4％）.There was no significant difference in the awareness rate of the gastrointestinal injury caused by glucocorticoid between the different gender（P＞0.05）.Among these 62 people,45 ones from high educational background knew the gastrointestinal injury caused by glucocorticoid,and the awareness rate was 9.2％,while in low educational background,there were only 17 ones,and the awareness rate was 2.5％.There was significant difference in the awareness rate of the gastrointestinal injury caused by glucocorticoid between the different educational background（P＜0.05）.Among these effective surveyed people,all of them was given NSAIDs.There were 42 people who took these drugs for more than one month,accounted for 3.5％.These NSAIDs were mainly used for prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and osteoarticular diseases.There were 85 people who knew the gastrointestinal injury caused by NSAIDs,and the awareness rate was 7.2％,the male were 34 cases（6.1％）,and the female were 51 cases（8.4％）.There was no significant difference in the awareness rate of the gastrointestinal injury caused by NSAIDsbook=158,ebook=164between the different gender（P＞0.05）.Among high educational background population,there were 64 ones who knew the gastrointestinal injury caused by NSAIDs,and the awareness rate was 13.1％.In low educational background,21 people knew that,and the awareness rate was 3.1％. There was significant difference in the awareness rate of the gastrointestinal injury caused by by NSAIDs between the different educational background（P＜0.05）. Conclusion Compared with glucocorticoid,usage rate of NSAIDs in community population is higher,and some of the elder need to take for a long time.In comparison with high educational background people,the awareness rate of gastrointestinal injury in people of low educational background is lower,which needs to intensify health promotion and education aiming at avoiding side effects like gastrorrhagia,peptic ulcers and gastrointestinal perforation,etc..

Key words： Glucocorticoid Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Questionnaire survey Erosive gastritis Peptic ulcer

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	DENG Liang
	FAN Zhao-hao
	LI Shu-fang
	LAO Wu-jian

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DENG Liang,FAN Zhao-hao,LI Shu-fang, et al. Investigation of awareness rate of gastrointestinal injury caused by glucocorticoid and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in community population in Foshan city[J]. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(2): 157-160.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2016/V23/I2/157

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