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| Nursing demands investigation of em pty nest elderly patientswith chronic disease and research of im p lementation holistic nursing |
| HUANG Dong-ying |
| Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Sanxiang Hospital of Zhongshan City in Guangdong Province,Zhongshan 528463,China |
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Abstract ObjectiveTo understand the health status of the empty nest elderly patientswith chronic disease and its demand for community nursing,and to evaluate the effect of implementation of holistic nursing.MethodsFrom June 2014 to May 2016,1016 empty nest elderly patientswith chronic disease of three communities extracted in Sanxiang Town of Zhongshan City were given questionnaire investigation by systematic training of investigator.3 above-mentioned communitieswere selected as observation group,and holistic nursing intervention was conducted for 3months,while the other community(497 empty nest elderly patientswith chronic disease)were selected as control group at the same period, and any nursing intervention was done during study period.ResultsChronic disease of empty nest elderly patients with chronic disease in the top 5 was hypertension(31.3%),diabetes(28.3%),coronary heart disease(18.9%),COPD(18.3%) and chronic gastrointestinal disease (17.4%)respectively.The demand for community nursing services in the top 3 was provide on-site service when illness,prevention and treatment and nursing of chronic disease and first aid knowledge and nursing.Integrated nursing intervention for 3months,the hospitalization rate of patients in observation group was obviously lower than that in control group,and the differencewas statistical significance (P<0.01).ConclusionImplementation of holistic nursing intervention can enhance daily life ability of empty nest elderly patients with chronic disease and decrease hospitalization rate.
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