静脉肾盂造影前不同肠道准备的应用与效果对照分析

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Abstract Objective To compare the application and effect of different bowel preparation before intravenous pyelography.Methods 83 cases underwent intravenous pyelography from May 2014 to July 2015 in our hospital were selected and divided into the Senna group(41 cases)and the Magnesium Sulfate group(42 cases)according to the random number table method.The Senna group was given Senna oral for bowel preparation,the Magnesium Sulfate group was given Magnesium Sulfate enema for bowel preparation.The degree of intestinal cleaning satisfaction,onset time,achieving the bowel cleaning time,defecation frequency and the incidence rate of nausea and vomiting,abdominal distension,abdominal pain and other complications were compared between the two groups.Results The degree of intestinal cleaning satisfaction in the Magnesium Sulfate group was 95.24%,which was higher than 75.61%in the Senna group,with significant difference(P＜0.05).The onset time,achieving the bowel cleaning time in the Magnesium Sulfate group was shorter than that in the Senna group,the defecation frequency in the Magnesium Sulfate group was morer than that in the Senna group,with significant difference(P＜0.01).The incidence rate of complications in the Magnesium Sulfate group was 4.76%,which was lower than 24.39%in the Senna group,with significant difference(P＜0.05).Conclusion There are differences in the application effect of intravenous pyelography before bowel preparation between Senna oral and Magnesium Sulfate enema,oral Senna and Magnesium Sulfate enema can effectively clear bowel,but Magnesium Sulfate enema has a faster onset,higher intestinal cleanliness,lower incidence rate of complications,and higher safety,it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

Key words： Intravenous pyelography Different bowel preparation Senna Magnesium Sulfate

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	LIN Yan-qun
	ZHONG Pin
	HU Zhen-yu

Cite this article:

LIN Yan-qun,ZHONG Pin,HU Zhen-yu. Contrast analysis of application and effect of different bowel preparation before intravenous pyelography[J]. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(31): 164-166.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2016/V23/I31/164

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