注意缺陷多动障碍儿童自我意识水平的研究分析

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Abstract Objective To explore the level of self-awareness in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).Methods Forty-two children with ADHD were selected from August 2014 to August 2016,and 42 healthy children in our hospital were selected as the control group.The self-awareness of the two groups of children was measured and compared using the Rivet Test Combined(CRT)and the Piers-Harris Children′s Self-Consciousness Scale (PHCSS).Results The scores of behavior,intelligence and school,physical and attribute,anxiety,gregariousness,happiness and satisfaction and total score of PHCSS were significantly higher than those of the control group(P＜0.01).The level of IQ in the study group(102.55±11.56)was significantly lower than that of the control group(115.12±10.75),the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.01).The level distribution of IQ between the two groups had statistically significant difference(P＜0.05).The level of self-consciousness in the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion The level of self-awareness of children with ADHD is significantly lower than that of healthy children,which has a certain relationship with parents′education.Therefore,parents should to correct their attitude and manner of education,and strengthen the behavior of children to intervene in order to enhance their self-esteem level of self-awareness and promote their healthy growth.

Key words： Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Children Self-consciousness level Family education

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	CHEN Kui-huan

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CHEN Kui-huan. Research and analysis of self-consciousness level of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder[J]. 中国当代医药, 2017, 24(1): 101-103转115.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2017/V24/I1/101

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