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Application effect comparison of intramedullary nail and minimally invasive plate in the treatment of humeral shaft fracture for internal fixation |
FAN Qi-zhu WU Ting HUANG Jun LI Xiu-qi |
Department of the First Orthopaedics,Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Jiujiang City in Jiangxi Province,Jiujiang332000,China |
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Abstract Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of minimally invasive plating osteosynthesis and minimally intramedullary nailing in the treatment of humeral shaft fractures in order to find a safer and more effective therapeutic approach.Methods The clinical data of 72 patients with humeral shaft fractures from May 2013 to June 2015 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.The data were evenly divided into two groups in random.36 patients treated by minimally invasive plate for internal fixation were classified into the MIPO group,and the rest 36 patients treated by intramedullary nail were categorized into the MIN group.The operation time,intraoperative amount of bleeding,healing time of bone fracture,and occurrence of complications in the two groups were compared.Results The operation time in the MIN group was shorter than that in the MIPO group,and intraoperative amount of bleeding in the MIN group was less than that in the MIPO group,with statistical differences(P<0.01).There were no significant difference in the healing time of bone fracture,score of shoulder and elbow joints improvement,or incidence of complications between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of humeral shaft fractures,minimally intramedullary nailing is more efficient and can shorten the operation time,decrease the amount of bleeding,and reduce the risk of infection in comparison with those by minimally invasive plating osteosynthesis,which needs further exploration.
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