|
|
Relationship between vaginal ultrasound measurement of uterine scar thickness and maternal and infant outcomes of scarred pregnancy patients |
LIAO Huifang1 HUANG Shuhua2 |
1.Department of Ultrasound,the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical College (Nankang Branch),Jiangxi Province,Ganzhou 341400,China;
2.Department of Ultrasound,Nanfang Hospital,Ganzhou Hospital,Ganzhou People's Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Ganzhou 341000,China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To explore the relationship between vaginal ultrasound measurement of uterine scar thickness and maternal and infant outcomes of scar pregnancy patients.Methods A total of 72 pregnant women with cicatric uterus admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical College(Nankang Branch)from April 2020 to April 2022 were selected.All of them underwent vaginal ultrasound examination after admission,and they were divided into observation group(31 cases with cicatric thickness<3 mm)and control group(41 cases with cicatric thickness≥3 mm)according to the thickness of cicatric uterus.Delivery and maternal and infant outcomes of the two groups were recorded,and Pearson or Spearman method was used to analyze the correlation between uterine scar thickness and maternal and infant outcomes of scar pregnancy patients.Results The vaginal delivery rate of the observation group (19.35%)was lower than that of the control group(60.98%),and the cesarean section rate (80.65%)was higher than that of the control group (39.02%),and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The Apgar scores of newborns in the observation group were lower than those in the control group at 1 min and 10 min after birth,and the incidence of fetal distress,uterine rupture and postpartum hemorrhage 24 h after delivery were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The uterine scar thickness was positively correlated with the Apgar scores of newborns at 1 and 10 minutes after birth(r=0.583,0.541,P<0.05),and negatively correlated with fetal distress,uterine rupture,and postpartum hemorrhage 24 hours after birth (r=-0.394,-0.411,-0.571,P<0.05).Conclusion The uterine scar thickness is positively correlated with the Apgar score of newborns at 1 and 10 minutes after birth,and negatively correlated with fetal distress,uterine rupture,and postpartum bleeding volume 24 hours.It is closely related to the maternal and infant outcomes of scar pregnancy patients,which has important clinical guiding significance.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
张琳.瘢痕子宫患者妊娠晚期子宫下段肌层厚度对剖宫产时机选择的临床价值分析[J].当代医学,2022,28(8):8-11.
|
[2] |
郑文惠,季晓菲,杨艳贞.瘢痕子宫产妇中晚孕期子宫破裂的危险因素和助产预案的研究[J].中国妇幼保健,2019,34(6):1271-1273.
|
[3] |
杨建成,邱剑萍,朱利平,等.高频超声实时监测瘢痕厚度和形态预判剖宫产术后再次妊娠阴道试产子宫破裂的临床价值[J].中国妇幼保健,2022,37(19):3665-3669.
|
[4] |
迟玉君,张中华,宁英,等.腔内彩超监测瘢痕子宫下段肌层厚度与分娩方式的临床研究[J].中国医学装备,2022,19(9):80-83.
|
[5] |
韩艳,刘志红.超声测量子宫瘢痕前壁下段厚度与阴道分娩妊娠结局分析[J].医学影像学杂志,2020,30(5):810-818.
|
[6] |
王克军,耿兴兰,康有梁.瘢痕子宫不同前壁下段肌层厚度产妇妊娠结局比较[J].西南国防医药,2019,29(10):1036-1039.
|
[7] |
马宝璋.中医妇产科学[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,2002:201.
|
[8] |
杜学文,邓素梅,周青,等.超声测量瘢痕子宫下段肌层厚度对分娩方式和围产儿结局的影响[J].中国医学装备,2023,20(11):81-84.
|
[9] |
肖梅,叶鸿瑁,丘小汕,等.实用新生儿学[M].4 版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2011:273-297.
|
[10] |
安然,李丽.Logistic 回归分析瘢痕子宫再次妊娠产妇阴道分娩妊娠结局的影响因素[J].中国性科学,2020,29(8):39-41.
|
[11] |
中华医学会计划生育学分会.剖宫产术后瘢痕子宫孕妇中期妊娠引产的专家共识[J].中华妇产科杂志,2019,54(6):381-386.
|
[12] |
冷芹,于威威,张雪芹.40 岁及以上瘢痕子宫再次妊娠孕妇阴道分娩的安全性分析[J].中国医药科学,2023,13(5):134-137.
|
[13] |
吴金凤,贾娜莎.瘢痕子宫足月妊娠产妇阴道分娩的临床分析[J].妇儿健康导刊,2023,2(14):89-91.
|
[14] |
王晓华.瘢痕子宫妊娠阴道分娩的结局及临床分析[J].妇儿健康导刊,2022,1(9):118-120,124.
|
[15] |
韩金芳,汪金鑫,朵生兰,等.彩超检测子宫瘢痕愈合情况对指导再次分娩方式选择及妊娠结局的意义[J].中国计划生育学杂志,2020,28(1):109-112.
|
[16] |
周琼颖,王娅明,陈丹燕,等.经腹超声与经阴道超声检查术后瘢痕子宫下段肌层厚度的临床价值[J].医学影像学杂志,2023,33(5):913-915.
|
[17] |
邓宇鲲,陈涛,赵一冰.经阴道超声测量剖宫产术后再次妊娠女性孕晚期子宫前壁下段厚度的临床价值[J].中国医刊,2022,57(11):1207-1210.
|
[18] |
李猛.阴道试产与剖宫产分娩在瘢痕子宫产妇中的临床效果对比[J].中国现代药物应用,2020,14(3):78-79.
|
[19] |
张凡,郭睿,辛德梅.剖宫产后再次妊娠分娩方式影响因素分析[J].中国计划生育学杂志,2023,31(2):246-250.
|
[20] |
周春兰,刘春玲,杨云萍.瘢痕子宫孕妇经阴道分娩的妊娠结局及与子宫下段瘢痕厚度关系探讨[J].中国计划生育学杂志,2019,27(3):335-338.
|
[21] |
高进,邓玉环.剖宫产术后瘢痕子宫妊娠阴道分娩失败的危险因素及妊娠结局[J].护理实践与研究,2019,16(11):98-100.
|
[22] |
林小磊,张源凤,张媛.剖宫产后疤痕子宫再次妊娠阴道试产的效果及分娩结局分析[J].海南医学,2023,34(2):257-260.
|
[23] |
李伟,李亮,黄红梅.超声检测中晚期肌层厚度变化趋势与瘢痕子宫再妊娠孕妇母婴结局的相关性研究[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2022,21(18):2004-2007.
|
[24] |
李小燕,涂跃慧.妊娠早期子宫瘢痕厚度与发生子宫破裂的关系研究[J].重庆医学,2022,51(1):148-150.
|
[25] |
江海燕,何进球,黄东霞.剖宫产术后瘢痕子宫再次妊娠经阴道分娩的可行性和安全性研究[J].微创医学,2022,17(2):238-240.
|
|
|
|