|
|
Investigation of sleep structure in children with snoring and analysis of its influencing factors |
WANG Bing HU Shuihua |
Department of Otorhinolaryngology,Head and Neck Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330000,China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To analyze the investigation of sleep structure and its influencing factors in children with snoring,and to provide reference for clinic.Methods A total of 160 children with snoring treated in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University from April 2022 to April 2023 were selected as the study objects,and they were divided into abnormal sleep structure group and non-abnormal sleep structure group according to whether they had abnormal sleep structure.General clinical data of two groups of children were collected to analyze the influencing factors of abnormal sleep structure in children with snoring.Results The results of univariate analysis showed that the abnormal sleep structure in children with snoring was related to weight,electronic screen use time,outdoor activity time,anxiety,depression and parental education level,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Multivariate analysis of logistic regression model showed that weight(β=0.304,OR=1.356,95%CI=1.030-1.786),screen time>1 h(β=0.835,OR=2.304,95%CI=1.206-4.404),outdoor activity time≤2 h (β=1.083,OR=2.955,95%CI=1.243-7.025),anxiety (β=0.693,OR=1.999,95%CI=1.058-3.776),depression(β=0.708,OR=2.030,95%CI=1.074-3.838)and high school or below parental education (β=0.738,OR=2.092,95%CI=1.106-3.957)were independent risk factors for abnormal sleep structure in children with snoring (P<0.05).Conclusion The incidence of abnormal sleep structure is higher in children with snoring,and there are many independent risk factors for abnormal sleep structure,among which heavier body weight,screen time >1 h,outdoor activity time ≤2 h,anxiety,depression and low parental education are independent risk factors for abnormal sleep structure in children with snoring.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
杨婷君,黄文静,林冰芬,等.鼾症患儿围术期的精细化护理研究[J].护理研究,2022,36(3):550-552.
|
[2] |
Paglia L.Respiratory sleep disorders in children and role of the paediatric dentist[J].Eur J Paediatr Dent,2019,20(1):5.
|
[3] |
张家平.鼾症对儿童睡眠结构及生长发育的影响[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2019,19(17):41,44.
|
[4] |
孙楷,聂洪玉,徐东兰,等.鼾症患者中阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的筛查及危险因素分析[J].中国呼吸与危重监护杂志,2019,18(1):26-30.
|
[5] |
徐雪云,王宇清,郝创利,等.不同年龄阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患儿临床表现及睡眠结构比较分析[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2021,29(5):473-478.
|
[6] |
李兰凤,郑冠英,魏世超,等.不同程度OSAHS 老年患者睡眠结构与微觉醒分析[J].福建医药杂志,2019,41(5):27-31.
|
[7] |
中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志编委会,中华医学会耳鼻咽喉科学分会.儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征诊疗指南草案(乌鲁木齐)[J].中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2007,42(2):83-84.
|
[8] |
马燕,李中.睡眠结构与儿童孤独症间的联系及潜在影响因素研究[J].中国妇幼保健,2019,34(7):1579-1582.
|
[9] |
郑玉玲,欧海燕,熊灿标,等.老年失眠患者睡眠结构分析及其影响因素[J].中国当代医药,2021,28(20):66-68.
|
[10] |
杨淑芳,刘艳丽.癫痫患者睡眠障碍发生情况及影响因素分析[J].癫痫与神经电生理学杂志,2021,30(4):211-215.
|
[11] |
陈永钦.鼻内镜联合低温等离子射频消融腺样体切除术治疗小儿鼾症的效果及对睡眠质量的影响[J].世界睡眠医学杂志,2022,9(10):1848-1850.
|
[12] |
龙淑珍,黄辛,檀倩影,等.南宁市高职生鼾症及阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征影响因素分析[J].中国学校卫生,2018,39(7):1060-1062,1065.
|
[13] |
孟德清,艾自胜.上海市真新社区正常老年人群睡眠质量与肥胖相关性研究[J].同济大学学报(医学版),2023,44(1):116-125.
|
[14] |
尹宁,余晓辉,郭丹丹,等.北京市6~14 岁儿童课余身体活动静态行为及睡眠现状[J].中国学校卫生,2023,44(1):65-70.
|
[15] |
王安运,范静怡.学龄前孤独症谱系障碍患儿屏幕暴露情况与睡眠问题的调查[J].新医学,2021,52(1):50-55.
|
[16] |
宋元,李玲.孤独症谱系障碍患儿睡眠问题影响因素分析[J].江苏医药,2023,49(3):222-227.
|
[17] |
安静,郝丽娟.行为心理护理干预对伴有焦虑、抑郁的鼾症患者的影响[J].青海医药杂志,2021,51(10):32-35.
|
[18] |
梅静,姚娜娜.维持性血液透析患者睡眠质量调查及影响因素分析[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2022,28(13):28-31.
|
[19] |
Baddam SKR,Olvera RL,Canapari CA,et al.Childhood trauma and stressful life events are independently associated with sleep disturbances in adolescents[J].Behav Sci(Basel),2019,9(10):108.
|
[20] |
彭莲华,谭茗惠,毛平,等.儿童期虐待经历者睡眠特征及影响因素研究进展[J].中国学校卫生,2021,42(12):1907-1911.
|
|
|
|