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| The analysis of each risk factors for the diabetic patients with depression |
| FAN Guo-zhen MA Yin-hua XIAO Yun YANG Long SUN Xu LIN Dong-mei▲ |
| Depression Zone,Neuropsychiatric Hospital in Jilin Province,Siping 136000,China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the risk factors of depression in diabetic patients.Methods From October 2015 to August 2017,118 diabetic patients in our hospital were enrolled,including 43 cases of diabetes complicated with depression,75 cases without depression and diabetes mellitus.The risk factors of depression in diabetic patients were analyzed by comparing the age,sex,educational level,occupation,dietary intervention,family history and social support system of the two groups.Results The factors，such as age，sex，educational level,occupation，diet intervention,family history and social support system,of the diabetes patients can affetct the ocurrence of the depression.The proportion of aged more than 65 years (74.42%),men (69.77%),college education (79.07%),other occupation (83.72%),non intervention diet (67.44%),family history (53.49%),the social support system with imperfection (53.49%) of the diabetes complicated with depression patients were significantly higher than that of no depression in patients with diabete,the differences of the diabetes mellitus complicated with depression and no differences in age,sex,culture degree,occupation,family history,diet intervention and social support system and other factors of depression in patients with diabetes were statistically significant (P＜0.05）.From the cultural point of view,the college was 8.214 times the incidence of depressive disorder in patients with college degree or above;from the occupation,the cadre patients depression was 7.246 times higher than the other patients;from the diet intervention,non intervention in patients with depression was 2.071 times higher than intervention patients;from family history,family history of patients with depression higher than that in patients with no family history;from the social support system,social support system more perfect,patients were complicated without depression.Conclusion The risk factors for early diabetes complicated with depression to take effective intervention measures will be helpful to the treatment of depression in patients with diabetes mellitus exist,which is conducive to curb the development of blood glucose control,complications and improve the quality of life and improve the prognosis of patients.
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