|
|
Clinical effect of meridian beating combined with acupoint massage on prevention of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis in patients with paraplegia |
XIE Guiyu LIU Fan WEN Yi ZOU Lingjing |
Department of Spine Surgery, Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, Foshan 528000,China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To explore the effect of meridian beating combined with acupoint massage on preventing the formation of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in patients with paraplegia. Methods A total of 136 patients with paraplegia hospitalized in Department of Spinal Surgery of Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2020 to December 2021 were selected as research objects, they were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method, with 68 cases in each group. The control group received routine prevention and intervention such as lower extremity position management, and the observation group was given meridian beating combined with acupoint massage on the basis of the control group.The clinical symptoms(skin color,limb swelling degree [lower extremity circumference change], pain score [numeric rating scale], Homan′s sign positive rate), plasma Ddimer (D-D) level and lower extremity vascular color Doppler ultrasound (femoral vein blood flow velocity) were recorded before intervention and after 1 week of intervention. Results Before intervention, there were no statistical differences in the skin color score, swelling degree score, pain score, Homan′s sign positive rate and serum D-D level between the two groups (P>0.05). After 1 week of intervention, the skin color score, swelling degree score, pain score and level of serum D-D in the two groups were lower than those before intervention, and the skin color score, swelling degree score, pain score and level of serum D-D of observation group were lower than those of control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After 1 week of intervention, the Homan′s sign positive rates in the two groups were higher than those before intervention, the Homan′s sign positive rate in observation group was lower than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no statistically significance in lower extremity femoral vein blood flow velocity between the two groups before intervention (P>0.05). The limb lower extremity femoral vein blood flow velocity of the two groups after 1 week of intervention were higher than those before intervention, and the limb lower extremity femoral vein blood flow velocity of observation group was higher than that of control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Meridian beating combined with acupoint massage can effectively increase the lower extremity blood flow velocity, relieve the clinical symptoms,and reduce the formation of DVT in patients with paraplegia, and it has certain clinical value.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
吕春子,朱丽瑜,陈会容,等.Orem 自我护理模型在颈脊髓损伤截瘫患者术后康复中的应用[J].实用医学杂志,2019,35(11):1841-1845.
|
[2] |
罗瑜.预防性护理对偏瘫患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的作用[J].血栓与止血学,2019,25(5):860-861.
|
[3] |
方元娥,段春枝,李润平,等.肢体拍打联合中药热熨预防长期卧床患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的效果观察[J].湖南中医杂志,2020,36(8):103-104,111.
|
[4] |
安扬,陈文阁,吴军,等.腰硬联合麻醉下探讨七厘散穴位贴敷联合利伐沙班治疗下肢深静脉血栓的临床研究[J].吉林中医药,2020,40(10):1372-1375.
|
[5] |
黄丽,欧永强,苏若琼,等.多功能下肢静脉血栓防治仪在下肢深静脉血栓形成患者中的应用研究[J].中西医结合心血管病电子杂志,2019,7(8):80-81,84.
|
[6] |
杨建强,张菊英,罗浩杰,等.五指疼痛评估法在老年带状疱疹患者疼痛评估中的应用[J].中国麻风皮肤病杂志,2018,34(7):424-426.
|
[7] |
王平平,费学涛,许志贵,等.平坐式内养功法结合腰三针治疗腰椎间盘突出症的疗效及对生活质量的影响[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2020,29(1):25-29,33.
|
[8] |
代选慧,袁亚翠,何乾峰.综合康复护理对截瘫病人下肢深静脉血栓形成的影响[J].血栓与止血学,2019,25(2):334-335.
|
[9] |
谈晶,陈媛,刘洪娟,等.连续性护理干预在预防全髋关节置换术后下肢深静脉血栓形成中的应用价值[J].骨科,2019,10(1):63-67.
|
[10] |
徐会涛,吴立生,吴俊玲,等.创伤骨折患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的危险因素及诊断治疗进展[J].中国医药科学,2021,11(14):49-53,57.
|
[11] |
陈胜琼,苏瑞鉴,覃丽,等.中药穴位贴敷联合中药口服预防老年髋部骨折患者下肢深静脉血栓的效果[J].广西医学,2020,42(16):2164-2166.
|
[12] |
古贱秀.早期运动护理对脑梗死偏瘫患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的预防效果观察[J].当代医学,2019,25(12):76-78.
|
[13] |
王景,于洋,张海丽,等.足三里穴位注射银杏叶提取物对糖尿病周围血管病变患者下肢动脉血流、 血液流变学及血管新生指标的影响[J].中国医药导报,2020,17(18):81-86.
|
[14] |
邓玉燕,庞永慧,莫钦国,等.隔姜灸对乳腺癌改良根治术后血液高凝状态的干预效果[J].护理学杂志,2020,35(11):32-35.
|
[15] |
蒋峰,梁小琴,金爽,等.子午流注循经拍打操联合穴位按摩预防髋关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的效果观察[J].中西医结合护理(中英文),2020,6(6):50-53.
|
[16] |
徐泽,卢卫忠,姜仁建,等.股骨大粗隆围刺配合针刺血海穴缓解老年股骨粗隆间骨折术后疼痛的临床研究[J].中国中医急症,2020,29(2):241-244.
|
[17] |
江崇凤,应海丽,李淑玲,等.穴位按摩配合中医定向透药疗法预防脑卒中偏瘫病人下肢深静脉血栓的效果研究[J].全科护理,2019,17(29):3639-3641.
|
[18] |
李雪宁,符映雪,姜远燕.用针灸疗法配合经络拍打法预防脊髓损伤患者发生下肢深静脉血栓的效果研究[J].当代医药论丛,2019,17(17):256-257.
|
[19] |
胡春艳.中医三联法在预防深静脉血栓中的应用[J].现代消化及介入诊疗,2020,25(S1):29-30.
|
|
|
|