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| Application effect of solution-focused brief group intervention program in patients with acute leukemia |
| TANG Juan1 ZHAI Xiao2 |
1. Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shunde Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangdong Province, Foshan 528300, China;
2. Department of Hematology and Lymphoma, Shunde Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangdong Province, Foshan 528300, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the application effect of solution-focused brief group intervention program in patients with acute leukemia. Methods A total of 66 patients with acute leukemia admitted to Shunde Hospital of Southern Medical University from January 2020 to November 2021 were selected as the study subjects, they were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method, with 33 cases in each group. The control group received routine psychological nursing, and the observation group received short-term group intervention program based on focus solution. The scores of hospital anxiety and depression scale-anxiety (HADS-A), hospital anxiety and depression scale-depression (HADS-D), general self-effieaey sense scale (GSES) and functional assessment of cancer therapy (FACT-G) were compared between two groups before and after intervention. Results There were no significant differences in HADS-A, HADS-D, GSES and FACT-G scores between the two groups before intervention (P>0.05). After intervention, HADS-A and HADS-D scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, GSES score, all dimensions and total score of FACT-G were higher than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of solution-focused brief group intervention in patients with acute leukemia can significantly alleviate the anxiety and depression of patients, improve self-efficacy and quality of life, and has high clinical value.
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