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Effect of Goserelin combined with laparoscopic surgery on the levels of sex hormones and vascular -related indices in the patients with endometriosis |
JIA Rui-juan SHUAI Jian-gang DONG Ju-lang |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Second People′s Hospital of Foshan City, Guangdong Province, Foshan 528000, China |
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Abstract Objective To observe the effect of Goserelin combined with laparoscopic surgery on the levels of sex hormones and vascular-related indices in the patients with endometriosis (EMT). Methods A total of 92 patients with EMT who were treated in our hospital from November 2016 to October 2018 were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method, with 46 patients in each group. The control group was given laparoscopic surgery, and the observation group was given Goserelin combined with laparoscopic surgery. The sex hormones (follicle stimulating hormone [FSH], estradiol [E2], luteinizing hormone [LH]), vascular-related indices (angiogenin-2 [Ang-2],vascular growth factor [VEGF]), adverse reactions and recurrence rate were compared between the two groups. Results The differences of the levels of FSH, E2, LH, Ang-2 and VEGF in the two groups before treatment were not statistically significant (P>0.05); after treatment, FSH ([3.88±0.97]mmol/L), E2 ([12.45±4.18]mmol/L), LH ([0.58±0.22]mmol/L),Ang-2 ([2.14±0.85]mg/L) and VEGF ([1.12±0.41]mg/L) in the observation group were respectively lower than those in the control group ([4.90±1.15]mmol/L, [23.14±6.79]mmol/L, [1.48±0.54]mmol/L, [3.21±1.10]mg/L, [1.81±0.65]mg/L),and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05); the recurrence rate in the observation group was 4.35%, lower than 19.57% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); the difference in the total incidence rate of adverse reactions between the two groups was not statistically significant (P >0.05). Conclusion Goserelin combined with laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of EMT can reduce the recurrence rate, improve patients' sex hormone levels and vascular-related indices,and have fewer adverse reactions.
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