|
|
|
| Effect of mindfulness training on the pain degree and negative emotions in patients with lumbar disc herniation |
| GUO Shui-xia1 MA Xue-hua2 ZUO Hai-hua3 |
1. Department of Emergency, Shiyan People′s Hospital of Bao′an District in Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province,Shenzhen 518108, China;
2. Department of Rehabilitation, Shiyan People′s Hospital of Bao′an District in Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen 518108, China;
3. Department of Pre-hospital, Shiyan People′s Hospital of Bao′an District in Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen 518108, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To explore the effect of mindfulness training on the pain degree and negative emotions in patients with lumbar disc herniation. Methods A total of 120 patients with lumbar disc herniation who were treated in the department of rehabilitation of our hospital from April to September 2018 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into an experimental group and a control group according to a random number table method, with 60 cases in each group. The patients in the control group received conventional nursing intervention, the experimental group received mindfulness training intervention. The back pain function index (ODI) was used to assess the degree of back pain before and after intervention in the two groups, the anxiety self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and the depression selfassessment scale (SDS) were used to assess the patients′ negative emotions and the quality of life scale (SF-36) to assess patients′ quality of life. Results The ODI score of patients in the experimental group was (6.64±1.14) points, SDS was(42.56±8.34) points, and SAS was (42.46±7.80) points, which were lower than those of the control group of (14.27±1.07),(48.87±11.20), (47.28±8.59) points, the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05); the SF-36 score of patients in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05).Conclusion Mindfulness training can effectively reduce the pain and feeling of patients with lumbar disc herniation,improve patients′ negative emotions, relieve patients′ anxiety and depression, and improve patients′ quality of life.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| [1] |
丛静，魏红霞.正念冥想训练对腹腔镜妇科手术患者应激反应及疼痛程度的影响[J].医学临床研究，2019，36（4）：829-831.
|
| [2] |
李娜.正念训练应用于股骨粗隆间骨折患者疼痛及负性情绪的影响[J].海军医学杂志，2019，40（1）：65-68.
|
| [3] |
王媛，刘春兰，吕孝娜，等.基于正念冥想训练的心理护理干预在尿道下裂患儿中的应用[J].齐鲁护理杂志，2019，25（2）：46-49.
|
| [4] |
祝苗苗，吕雨梅，张佳媛，等.正念训练在腰椎间盘突出症患者疼痛管理中的应用效果[J].中华现代护理杂志，2018，24（26）：3149-3152.
|
| [5] |
张静巧，张立秀.正念减压法临床应用研究进展[J].全科护理，2018，16（32）：3993-3995.
|
| [6] |
李向玥.正念训练对年轻子宫内膜异位症患者婚姻质量的影响[J].黑龙江中医药，2019，48（2）：38-39.
|
| [7] |
文庆娟.心理引导结合正念冥想训练对普外科手术患者心理应激反应和生活质量的影响[J].中国健康心理学杂志，2018，26（7）：1052-1056.
|
| [8] |
陈蓉，马银芬，俞小英，等.正念减压疗法联合分娩镇痛仪对产前焦虑孕妇分娩结局的影响[J].护理与康复，2018，17（7）：63-65.
|
| [9] |
杨群，迟宇豪，路凯，等.正念训练改善军校医学本科生焦虑情绪、自控能力和学习效果的研究[J].空军医学杂志，2018，34（4）：279-280.
|
| [10] |
王雪菲，池艳娟，许玉凤，等.孕产期正念行为训练联合体位助产对产妇主观感受及分娩结局的影响[J].医学临床研究，2017，34（9）：1859-1861.
|
| [11] |
刘洋，张立力，李芸，等.改良正念减压疗法对颅内肿瘤切除术患者心理状态及睡眠质量的影响[J].医学临床研究，2018，35（5）：1022-1024.
|
| [12] |
温牡丹，向兰花，江国花，等.正念训练对年轻子宫内膜异位症患者婚姻质量的影响[J].中国性科学，2017，26（2）：130-133.
|
| [13] |
陶晶晶，陈芳，裴大军.正念训练干预在失眠症患者中的应用[J].中华全科医学，2017，15（8）：1402-1406.
|
| [14] |
许春娜，李瑞，常雁.正念减压训练在颈腰椎病飞行员康复中的效果研究[J].中国疗养医学，2017，26（7）：701-703.
|
| [15] |
王玲，白巧燕，徐春萍，等.有氧运动联合正念训练对老年认知障碍患者认知功能的影响[J].中国医药科学，2019，9（15）：18-22.
|
|
|
|
