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Application effect of pre-heating with inflatable heating device in percutaneous nephrolithotomy and its influence on core body temperature and stress response during operation |
TANG Guixiang1 HUANG Yongyi2 LUN Chuyi1 LI Yunjie1 |
1.Operation Room,Yunfu People′s Hospital,Guangdong Province,Yunfu 527300,China;
2.Department of Orthopedics,Yunfu People′s Hospital,Guangdong Province,Yunfu 527300,China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the application effect of inflatable heater pre-heating in percutaneous nephrolithotriptomy (PCNL) and its effect on the changes of core body temperature and stress response of patients during operation.Methods A total of 160 cases of patients admitted to Yunfu People′s Hospital for PCNL from January 2020 and September 2021 were selected as the research objects,they were divided into the observation group and control group according to the random number table method,with 80 cases in each group.Control group uses conventional heat preservation measures,observation group uses temperature aeration and pre-heating assisted surgery,the changes of core body temperature between the two groups were recorded and compared,30,60 and 90 min after induction of anesthesia,and the perioperative clinical indicators such as operation time,intraoperative blood loss,infusion volume,flushing fluid volume,anesthesia recovery time and hospital stay were compared between the two groups.The occurrence of intraoperative hypothermia,slow body temperature recovery,postoperative chills and other stress reactions were compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference in core body temperature between the two groups after 30 min of induction of anesthesia (P>0.05).The core body temperature of the observation group was higher than that of the control group after 60 and 90 min of induction of anesthesia,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The observation group′s recovery time from anesthesia and hospital stay were shorter than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in the operation time,intraoperative blood loss,infusion volume,and irrigation volume between the two groups(P>0.05).The total incidence of stress reaction in the observation group was 12.50% (10/80),which was lower than 27.50% (22/80) in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Intraoperative use of inflatable thermometer for patients in PCNL with pre-heating can effectively maintain the intraoperative core body temperature level,this auxiliary equipment does not affect the normal operation process,but can effectively promote the emergence and shorten the postoperative hospital stay,the risk of intraoperative and postoperative stress reaction is lower after pre-heating with inflatable heater,which is more conducive to postoperative recovery,and has high clinical application value.
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