中西结合护理临床路径管理在精神分裂症患者中的应用

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Abstract Objective To investigate the effect of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine clinical nursing pathway on patients with schizophrenia. Methods The clinical data of 234 schizophrenic patients admitted to Hunan Brain Hospital from June 2017 to June 2018 were retrospectively analyzed, and they were divided into control group(116 cases) and experimental group (118 cases) according to different treatment methods. Patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing of schizophrenia, and patients in the experimental group were treated with clinical nursing path combining Chinese and Western nursing. The length of stay, hospitalization cost, hospitalization times within 2 years, positive and negative symptom scale (PANSS) scale, insight and treatment attitude questionnaire (ITAQ)score before and after treatment, efficacy and the relationship between length of stay, hospitalization cost, hospitalization times within 2 years and post treatment scale score were compared between the two groups. Results The length of stay of the experimental group was shorter than that of the control group, the hospitalization cost was lower than that of the control group, and the hospitalization times within 2 years was less than that of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the positive symptoms, negative symptoms, general symptoms and total PANSS score of PANSS in the two groups were lower than those before treatment, and the ITAQ scores were higher than those before treatment, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.01). After treatment, the positive symptoms, negative symptoms, general symptoms and total PANSS scores of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group, and the ITAQ scores were higher than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The therapeutic effect of experimental group was better than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The hospitalization cost of patients was positively correlated with PANSS positive symptoms and total percentage after treatment (P<0.05). The number of hospitalizations within 2 years was positively correlated with PANSS (P<0.05). Conclusion Integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine clinical nursing pathway management is beneficial to improve the clinical symptoms and insight of patients with schizophrenia, and can shorten hospital stay, reduce hospitalization costs and hospitalization times in good economic benefits, which is worthy of further promotion.

Key words： Schizophrenia Integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine clinical nursing pathway Clinical symptoms Insight

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	LIANG Xiaoli
	ZHAO Ruilin
	LI Meizhi
	NING Qiuxiang

Cite this article:

LIANG Xiaoli,ZHAO Ruilin,LI Meizhi, et al. Application of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine clinical nursing pathway management in patients with schizophrenia[J]. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(9): 166-170.

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https://www.dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR https://www.dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2022/V29/I9/166

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