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| Application study of inflatable polymer gel body position pad design and lithotomy position surgery |
| GAO Yuanyan LI Zhen▲ |
| Anesthesia and Operation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical College, Jiangxi Province, Ganzhou 341000, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the application effect of inflatable polymer gel body position pad in lithotomy position surgery. Methods The data of 100 patients who underwent lithotomy position surgery in the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical College from January to June 2020 were retrospectively analyzed, and they were divided into the control group and the study group according to their position pads, with 50 patients in each group. The control group used conventional cotton position pad, and the study group used inflatable polymer gel body position pad. The hemodynamic indexes (central venous pressure [CVP], systolic blood pressure [SBP], and diastolic blood pressure [DBP]), Braden pressure sore score, visual analog scale (VAS) score, pressure sore and the occurrence of adverse reactions and comfort level of the two groups were compared. Results After operation, the levels of CVP, SBP and DBP in the study group were higher than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). The Braden score of the study group was higher than that of the control group, while the VAS score of the study group was lower than that of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). The total incidence of pressure sore in the study group was 4.00%, which was significantly lower than that of 16.00% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was 6.00%, which was lower than that of 20.00% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05). The comfort degree of the study group was 98.00%, which was higher than that of 84.00% of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05). Conclusion The application of inflatable polymer gel body position pad in the operation of lithotomy position and the placement of body pads can not only reduce the incidence of pressure sore, but also improve the hemodynamics of patients, improve the comfort of patients,and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions.
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