|
|
Comparative study of mouse model of blood deficiency pattern caused by comprehensive bloodletting |
HU Liu HAN Quan WU Yan WANG Wei LI Dong |
Zhejiang Yangshengtang Natural Medicine Research Institute Co. Ltd., Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310024, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To compare the comprehensive bloodletting in different modeling parameters to determine the optimal one with blood deficiency pattern, and to provide data support for the repeatable standardization of the method.Methods A total of 100 ICR mice were randomly divided into 5 groups: normal control group (n=20), model group A(15 min swimming daily+bloodletting 0.3 ml every other day, n=20), model group B (10 min swimming daily+bloodletting 0.3 ml every other day, n=20), model group C (15 min swimming daily+bloodletting 0.5 ml every other day, n=20)and model group D (10 min swimming daily+bloodletting 0.5 ml every other day, n=20). Thymus, spleen and blood were collected for measuring the weight, immune organ index, blood routine indicators (including red blood cells, leukocytes,hemoglobin and platelets), serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels and erythrocyte membrane Na+-K+-ATPase activity after nine days model establishment. Results The weight, immune organ index, blood routine indicators (including red blood cells, leukocytes, hemoglobin and platelets), serum IL-6 levels and erythrocyte membrane Na+-K+-ATPase activity in the model group A, B, C, and D were lower than those in the normal control group after nine days model establishment,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The animal mortality rate of the model group B was lower than that of model group A, C, and D, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Daily swimming for 10 min + bloodletting 0.3 ml every other day is the optimal model parameters for traditional Chinese medicine syndrome of blood deficiency pattern.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
亢泽峰,庄曾渊,万素君,等.益气养血活血中药对实验性血虚证大鼠视网膜病理改变的影响[J].中国中医眼科杂志,2000,10(4):199-202.
|
[2] |
李伟,彭欣,王冰,等.四物汤调节血虚大鼠微循环机制的实验研究[J].陕西中医,2009,30(12):1662-1663.
|
[3] |
郭平,梁乾德,胡剑江,等.四物汤对放射线致血虚证小鼠骨髓Epo 和G-CSF 基因表达的影响[J].中国中药杂志,2005,30(15):1173-1176.
|
[4] |
郭平,王继峰,王升启.芍药苷对放射线致血虚证小鼠骨髓Epo 和G-CSF 基因表达的影响[J].山东中医药大学学报,2005,29(3):236-239.
|
[5] |
朱映黎,王林元,赵丹萍,等.芍药内酯苷、芍药苷对血虚免疫抑制小鼠的补血作用及机制[J].北京中医药大学学报,2016,39(3):204-207.
|
[6] |
王穆,让蔚清,张琪,等.四物汤对环磷酰胺所致血虚证治疗后的代谢组学研究[J].中国中药杂志,2010,35(5):630-634.
|
[7] |
张建军,黄银峰,王丽丽,等.白芍、赤芍及芍药苷、芍药内酯苷对综合放血法致血虚小鼠补血作用的比较研究[J].中国中药杂志,2013,38(19):3358-3362.
|
[8] |
谭玮,宋崇顺,谭洪玲,等.四物汤对综合放血法致小鼠血虚证造血功能的影响[J].中国中药杂志,2005,30(12):926.
|
[9] |
霍超,马增春,王穆,等.综合放血法所致血虚证小鼠模型及四物汤反证的代谢组学研究[J].中国中药杂志,2010,35(23):3194-3198.
|
[10] |
谭洪玲,马增春,肖成荣,等.四物汤对3 种血虚证动物细胞周期的影响[J].解放军药学学报,2010,26(2):158-161.
|
[11] |
袁拯忠,叶人,陈增强,等.两种血虚证小鼠模型的比较[J].中华中医药学刊,2009,27(6):1265-1266.
|
[12] |
林新艳,殷书梅,王宓,等.黄芪精对血虚症、气虚症模型小鼠的药效学研究[J].中国药业,2012,21(6):19-20.
|
[13] |
周建辉,阮耀,李克卉,等.巴戟天水提液对血虚型小鼠造血功能的影响[J].国医论坛,2012,27(6):47-48.
|
[14] |
苗明三,王智明,孙艳红.怀熟地黄多糖对血虚大鼠血像及细胞因子水平的影响[J].中药药理与临床,2007,23(1):39-40.
|
[15] |
杨岚,陈为.四物汤对血虚小鼠红细胞膜Na+-K+-ATP 酶的影响[J].海南医学院学报,2003,9(1):10-12.
|
[16] |
曾繁强,徐永莉,江思华,等.红毛鸡干燥体醇提物对血虚模型小鼠的补血作用研究[J].中国药房,2016,27(31):4373-4375.
|
[17] |
伍文彬,张廷模,王飞.赤白芍对血虚证动物模型补血作用及机制研究[J].中药药理与临床,2012,28(3):69-71.
|
[18] |
张明.甘肃不同产地当归质量及补血活血作用的比较研究[D].兰州:甘肃中医药大学,2015.
|
[19] |
苗明三,佟丽,方晓艳,等.大鼠气血双虚动物模型的建立[C].中国实验动物学会.中国实验动物学会第六届学术年会论文集,2004:79-87.
|
[20] |
苗明三,苗艳艳,孙艳红.大枣多糖对血虚大鼠全血细胞及红细胞ATP 酶活力的影响[J].中国临床康复,2006,10(11):97-99.
|
|
|
|