|
|
Application research of hypotonic Gastrography with dynamic contrastenhanced MSCT in preoperative TN staging of gastric cancer |
LIU Xiaohong ZOU Nan′an LI Zongliang ZENG Bingliang |
Department of Imaging,Pingxiang People′s Hospital |
|
|
Abstract Objective To evaluate the predictive effect of dynamic enhanced MSCT dynamic enhancement scan of hypotonic gastrography (DCE-CT) on preoperative TN staging of gastric cancer (GC).Methods A total of 68 GC patients who were admitted to Pingxiang People′s Hospital from February 2020 In August,2021 for surgical treatment were selected.All patients received DCE-CT exa mination of hypozhangxia stomach before surgery,and the surgical results of all patients were used as the gold standard for comparison.The gold standard results of all GC patients were observed and analyzed.The clinical efficacy of DCE-CT in diagnosing T staging in GC patients compared with the gold standard results was observed;clinical efficacy of DCE-CT in diagnosing N staging in GC patients compared with gold standard results was observed.Results Compared with the gold standard results,the accuracy,sensitivity and specificity of DCE-CT in diagnosing T1 staging in GC patients were 100.0%,66.7% and 100.0% respectively.The accuracy,sensitivity and specificity of T2 staging were 69.2%,90.0% and 84.0% respectively.The accuracy,sensitivity and specificity of T3 staging were 85.7%,80.0% and 90.9% respectively.The accuracy,sensitivity and specificity of T4 diagnosis were 80.0%,66.7% and 96.7% respectively.Compared with the gold standard results,the accuracy,sensitivity and specificity of DCE-CT in diagnosing N0 staging in GC patients were 72.7%,88.9% and 88.5% respectively.The accuracy,sensitivity and specificity of N1 staging were 63.6%,70.0% and 85.2% respectively.The accuracy,sensitivity and specificity of N2 staging were 75.0%,37.5% and 96.8% respectively.The accuracy,sensitivity and specificity of N3 staging were 87.5%,100.0% and 96.3% respectively.Conclusion DCE-CT examination of low-tensor stomach in GC patients can accurately predict and evaluate preoperative T and N staging,so as to provide better reference and basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
何玉鹏,髙知玲,贾晶,等.多层螺旋CT 曲面重组技术在早期胃癌术前病灶显示及临床TN分期中应用价值[J].临床放射学杂志,2020,39(6):173-178.
|
[2] |
Nalley C.The Importance of Addressing the Burden of Stomach Cancer[J].Oncology,2021,43(3):18.
|
[3] |
王会丰,刘鑫,韩文,等.超声内镜,MSCT 扫描在胃癌术前诊断和分期中的应用分析[J].中国CT 和MRI 杂志,2019,17(11):120-122.
|
[4] |
王凯瑞,赵多文,王嘉彤,等.(18)F-FDGPET/CT在胃癌诊断中应用价值[J].中华肿瘤防治杂志,2020,27(7):62-66.
|
[5] |
王俊玲,王晓非,苏英锋,等.双重超声造影与增强CT在胃癌T 分期中的临床应用研究[J].影像研究与医学应用,2020,4(8):24-26.
|
[6] |
许欣,全志成,陈亮.MRI 与MSCT对术前胃癌淋巴结分期诊断的临床价值[J].临床误诊误治,2019,32(10):100-104.
|
[7] |
张余黄,张明英,杨勇.MSCT 胃癌征象及在术前TNM 分期中的诊断价值分析[J].中国CT 和MRI 杂志,2019,17(12):100-102,106.
|
[8] |
Lee S,Choi YH,Cho YJ,et al.Quantitative evaluation of Crohn′s disease using dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in children and young adults[J].Eur Radiol,2020,30(6):3168-3177.
|
[9] |
杨恒,李建平.胃癌淋巴结转移术前多层螺旋CT 增强扫描与术后病理诊断一致性研究[J].中国CT 和MRI 杂志,2019,17(9):113-115.
|
[10] |
于华隆,姚增武,张翼飞,等.多层螺旋CT在晚期胃癌转化治疗后N 分期及淋巴结转移判断中的临床应用分析[J].中国普外基础与临床杂志,2020,6(2):158-162.
|
[11] |
姚秀蕾,张天艳,陈朝云,等.320 排容积CT 扫描与超声双重造影在胃癌患者术前分期中的应用比较[J].中国CT和MRI 杂志,2020,18(1):125-127.
|
[12] |
Zhi-Yong,Jiang,Shinichi,et al.Diagnostic ability of multidetector spiral computed tomography for pathological lymph node metastasis of advanced gastric cancer[J].World J Gastrointest Oncol,2020,12(4):75-86.
|
[13] |
邢超,于华隆,姚增武,等.MSCT在局部晚期胃癌转化治疗后临床T 分期及N 分期评估中的应用价值[J].中国普外基础与临床杂志,2020,27(11):53-57.
|
[14] |
许欣,全志成,陈亮.MRI 动态增强序列对原发性直肠癌术前T 分期的诊断价值[J].解放军医药杂志,2019,31(3):49-52.
|
[15] |
邹蕾,陈竹.超声双重造影评估胃癌良恶性病变的应用价值[J].中国肿瘤临床与康复,2020,27(11):89-91.
|
[16] |
Sui Y,Li J,Zou Z,et al.Comparison of diagnostic value of multislice spiral CT and MRI for different pathological stages of prostate cancer[J].Oncol Lett,2019,17(6):5505-5510.
|
[17] |
杨阳,唐立.MSCT 三期增强扫描对胃淋巴瘤、胃间质瘤与进展期胃癌的鉴别诊断[J].中国CT 和MRI 杂志,2019,17(10):120-123.
|
[18] |
胡幸,纪律.进展期胃癌MSCT 增强扫描的影像学特征及诊断价值[J].中国医师杂志,2019,21(4):108-110.
|
[19] |
王胤奎,陕飞,应项吉,等.腹部CT 增强扫描与超声胃镜应用于胃癌新辅助化疗后分期准确性的比较[J].中华外科杂志,2020,7(8):614-618.
|
[20] |
刘振华.多层螺旋CT 增强扫描在评估胃癌术前TNM 分期中的价值[J].中国当代医药,2020,27(7):161-163.
|
[21] |
刘文思,林承露,郭磊,等.低剂量64 排CT 双期增强扫描在胃癌淋巴结转移评估中的应用价值[J].临床与病理杂志,2020,40(8):116-125.
|
|
|
|