全程护理在开环式微创痔吻合术治疗混合痔中的应用

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Abstract Objective To explore the application effect of whole-course nursing in the mixed hemorrhoids treated with open-loop minimal invasion hemorrhoid anastomosis.Methods A total of 84 patients with mixed hemorrhoids admitted to our hospital from June 2017 to June 2019 were selected as research subjects.Those patients were all treated with open-loop minimal invasion hemorrhoid anastomosis.They were divided into two groups using balls in red and blue color,42 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received wholecourse nursing on that basis.The status of postoperative pain,the total incidence of complications,and the comfort level before and after nursing were compared between the two groups.Results The pain score of 24 hours after surgery in the observation group was (4.47±0.72)points,the pain score of 2 days after surgery was(3.86±0.71)points,the pain score of 5 days after surgery was(3.24±0.71)points and the pain score of 7 days after surgery was(2.69±0.57)points,lower than those of the control group,which were(5.29±0.65),(4.73±0.69),(3.92±0.69),(3.42±0.69)and(3.42±0.61)points,respectively(P＜0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was 9.52%,lower than that of the control group accounting for 28.57% (P＜0.05).Before nursing,the comfort score was(69.31±10.48)points in the observation group,compared with(69.84±11.67)points in the control group,showing no significant difference(P＞0.05).The comfort score after nursing was(91.28±5.57)points in the observation group,higher than that of the control group,which was(83.37±6.49)points(P＜0.05).Conclusion The application of whole-course nursing after open-loop minimal invasion hemorrhoid anastomosis on patients with mixed hemorrhoids can effectively relieve patients′postoperative pain,reduce the incidence of complications,and improve patients′comfort level.

Key words： Whole-course nursing Open-loop minimal invasion hemorrhoid anastomosis Mixed hemorrhoids Complications Pain Comfort level

Received: 20 January 2020

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LI Chao-qun. Application of whole-course nursing in the mixed hemorrhoids treated with open-loop minimal invasion hemorrhoid anastomosis[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(24): 229-231.

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https://www.dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR https://www.dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2020/V27/I24/229

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