保留自主呼吸静脉麻醉在外科手术中应用的研究进展

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Abstract Intravenous anesthesia with spontaneous breath is widely used in the surgical field due to its minimally invasive nature and advantages in enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS).Most operations that require general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation can be performed under this anesthesia.However,previous literature is rarely reported on the pathophysiology and airway management of intravenous anesthesia with spontaneous breath.This paper compares intravenous anesthesia with spontaneous with traditional endotracheal intubation anesthesia from the aspects of pathophysiology,specific anesthesia management,exclusion or suition population,learning curve and ERAS to illustrate its feasibility,safety and advantages in ERAS,and thus demonstrates that it can be widely used in clinic under the condition of active preparation.

Key words： Spontaneous breath Intravenous anesthesia Surgery Enhanced recovery after surgery

Received: 12 March 2020

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	WU Chun-feng1 HUANG Wei-qin2 YING Jian-xin1 QU Wei1▲

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WU Chun-feng1 HUANG Wei-qin2 YING Jian-xin1 QU Wei1▲. Research advances in the application of intravenous anesthesia with spontaneous breath in surgery[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(24): 37-40.

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https://www.dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR https://www.dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2020/V27/I24/37

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