“5A”护理模式配合目标式健康教育在慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用效果

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Abstract Objective To investigate the effect of "5A" nursing mode combined with target health education in patients with chronic heart failure. Methods A total of 78 patients with chronic heart failure in the Department of Cardiovascular Medicine of Honghu People′s Hospital from May 2018 to February 2020 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into the conventional group (42 cases) and the combined group (36 cases) according to the time sequence grouping method. The conventional group was treated with routine health education and nursing intervention, the combined group adopted "5A" nursing intervention with targeted health education, compare the self-efficacy, self-care ability, disease knowledge mastery ability, quality of life, accident rate, nursing satisfaction and prognosis of patients in the two groups after the intervention. Results After intervention, the scores of general self-efficacy scale (GSES), exercise of self-care agency (ESEA) and health education questionnaire in the combined group were higher than those in the conventional group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The Minnesota living heart failure questionnaire (MLHFQ) score of the combined group was lower than that of the conventional group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of accident and the rate of rehospitalization in the combined group were lower than those in the conventional group, and the nursing satisfaction and the rate of maintaining cardiac function were higher than those in the conventional group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion "5A"nursing model combined with target-type health education has a good effect. It can effectively improve the quality of nursing, promote patients′ understanding of diseases, improve self-efficacy and nursing ability, improve prognosis, and improve the quality of life.

Key words： Chronic heart failure "5A" nursing Target-based health education Quality of life

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	LIU Cuili
	LIAO Min
	GUO Juan

Cite this article:

LIU Cuili,LIAO Min,GUO Juan. Application of "5A" nursing mode combined with objective health education in clinical nursing of patients with chronic heart failure[J]. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(6): 193-196.

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https://www.dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR https://www.dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2022/V29/I6/193

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