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| Influence of Orem self-care theory on postoperative negative emotion,self-care ability and adverse reactions in cervical cancer patients with chemotherapy |
| WU Qiu-zhu |
| Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330008, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the influence of Orem self-care theory on postoperative negative emotion, selfcare ability and adverse reactions in cervical cancer patients with chemotherapy. Methods A total of 50 patients with cervical cancer who underwent postoperative chemotherapy in our hospital from January 2018 to June 2019 were selected as the subjects. All the patients were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method, with 25 cases in each group. Routine nursing was performed in the control group, and Orem self-care theory nursing was performed in the observation group. The negative emotion, self-care ability and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results The scores of Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) and Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) after intervention in the observation group ([13.11±3.41], [15.43±4.53] points) were lower than those in the control group ([16.24±4.13], [21.13±5.26] points), with statistically significant differences (P＜0.05).The score of exercise of self-care agency(ESCA)in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the total incidence of adverse reactions (16.00%) in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(60.00%), with statistically significant differences (P＜0.05). Conclusion The application of Orem self-care theory in cervical cancer patients with chemotherapy can achieve better nursing effects, improve negative emotion, mobilize subjective initiative, increase self-care ability and reduce adverse reactions, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
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