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| Application effect of remote electronic fetal heart rate monitoring in pregnant women in the third trimester |
| HUANG Ya PENG Jing▲ LI Yanru LUO Xianmei |
| Department of Obstetrics, the First Hospital of Kunming, Yunnan Province, Kunming 650011, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of remote electronic fetal heart rate monitoring in pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy. Methods A total of 100 pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy admitted to the First Hospital of Kunming from January 2020 to June 2020 were selected. They were divided into a control group(50 cases) and an observation group (50 cases) according to the random number table method. The control group used traditional bedside electronic fetal monitoring, and the observation group used remote electronic fetal monitoring (EFM).The abnormal results of fetal heart rate monitoring (abnormal amniotic fluid, abnormal fetal movement, and abnormal umbilical cord), pregnancy outcomes, delivery methods and overall maternal health scores of the two groups were compared. Results The incidence rates of abnormal amniotic fluid, fetal movement and umbilical cord in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05).There were no statistical differences in the rates of fetal distress and puerperal infection between the two groups (P＞0.05). The rates of premature infants and cesarean section in the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the rate of natural delivery was higher than that of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). Before intervention, there was no statistically significant difference in the overall health scores of the two groups (P＞0.05). After intervention, the overall health scores of the two groups were higher than those before intervention, and the overall health scores of the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P ＜0.05). Conclusion Application of remote electronic fetal heart rate monitoring to pregnant women in the third trimester can reduce the occurrence of cesarean section and premature infants by increasing the ratio of full-term delivery and natural delivery, thereby improving the quality of life of pregnant women in the third trimester.
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