|
|
|
| Application effect of deep-slow abdominal respiratory and lip girdle expiration combined with artificial respiration training in elderly pneumoconiosis patients |
| HUANG Xiao-yun LIU Ning▲ JIANG Bing-zhen LUO Heng-xiu |
| Surgical Department Ⅰ,Fuzhou Tuberculosis Prevention and Treatment Hospital,Fujian Province,Fuzhou 350007,China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To explore the application effect of deep-slow abdominal respiratory and lip girdle expiration combined with artificial respiration training in elderly pneumoconiosis patients.Methods A total of 80 elderly pneumoconiosis patients treated from June 2010 to July 2019 in our department were reviewed.40 cases of taking deep-slow abdominal respiratory and lip girdle expiration were set as control group; 40 cases of taking deep-slow abdominal respiratory, lip girdle expiration and artificial respiration training were set as observation group.The forced vital capacity(FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC), maximal ventilatory volume (MVV) and ratio of residual volume to total lung capacity (RV/TLC), clinical symptom scores and quality of life (QOL) scores were compared.Results Before intervention, the values of FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, MVV and RV/TLC between groups were not significantly different (P＞0.05); after intervention, the values of FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC and MVV of two groups were higher than those before intervention; RV/TLC value was lower than that before intervention, the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05); after intervention, the values of FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC and MVV in the observation group were higher than those of control group, RV/TLC value was lower than that of control group, the differences were statistically significant (P ＜0.05).Before intervention, the symptom scores between groups were not significantly different (P＞0.05); after intervention, related scores in the observation group were lower than those of control group, the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05).Before intervention,QOL scores between groups were not significantly different (P＞0.05); after intervention, QOL scores of two groups were higher than those before intervention, the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05); after intervention, QOL scores in the observation group were higher than those of control group, the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05).Conclusion The deep-slow abdominal respiratory and lip girdle expiration combined with artificial respiration training has obvious effect in elderly pneumoconiosis patients, which can relieve the clinical symptoms, and improve the pulmonary function and daily life.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| [1] |
刘英姿，王凤玲，王东升等.沙美特罗/丙酸氟替卡松联合缩唇呼吸治疗尘肺病合并慢性阻塞性肺疾病效果研究[J].中国职业医学，2016，43（2）：148-151.
|
| [2] |
胡青梅.呼吸康复训练护理对煤矿煤工肺尘埃沉着病的影响[J].中国民间疗法，2018，26（1）：72-73.
|
| [3] |
潘卫，陈江琳.运动训练对尘肺患者肺功能及运动耐力的影响[J].中国康复，2017，32（6）：465-467.
|
| [4] |
郭良华，彭锦芸，宋彬等.肺康复训练对尘肺合并COPD病人肺功能及生活质量的影响[J].全科护理，2019，17（9）：1031-1034.
|
| [5] |
何钦，朱若凯，容开萍，等.联合治疗方案对尘肺伴COPD患者肺部功能及呼吸困难的影响[J].长江大学学报（自科版），2018，15（20）：40-42.
|
| [6] |
王辰.临床呼吸病学[M].北京：科学技术文献出版社，2009：230.
|
| [7] |
罗晓芳.健康教育配合呼吸功能锻炼对尘肺患者肺功能以及生活质量的影响[J].实用临床医药杂志，2019，23（1）：93-95，99.
|
| [8] |
贾尊，贾严.呼吸训练对尘肺合并慢阻肺患者FEV1、FVC、MVV、生活质量的影响[J].包头医学院学报，2019，35（7）：111-112.
|
| [9] |
柳美欣，温玉萍，郝翠英，等.合理情绪疗法联合运动训练对尘肺患者肺功能的影响[J].海南医学，2017，28（17）：2862-2864.
|
| [10] |
齐艳英.肺尘埃沉着病并慢性阻塞性肺疾病的治疗与康复[J].中国医药指南，2015，13（9）：298-300.
|
| [11] |
刘云芳，吴大连，许娟娟，等.健康教育结合运动训练对尘肺患者呼吸功能及健康行为的影响[J].检验医学与临床，2018，15（1）：79-82.
|
| [12] |
张丽丽，王安霞，周英信，等.综合康复训练联合中医药治疗对尘肺患者呼吸功能的影响[J].中国冶金工业医学杂志，2015，32（3）：283-284.
|
| [13] |
梁俊永，徐烨，王国臣，等.康复训练对煤工尘肺患者血清瘦素水平的影响[J].河北联合大学学报（医学版），2016，18（3）：199-201.
|
| [14] |
周功浩，欧文斌.多学科综合性肺康复对老年肺尘埃沉着病患者的效果评价[J].中国当代医药，2018，25（9）：46-48.
|
| [15] |
马超彦.呼吸训练指导在尘肺患者康复过程中的应用[J].国际护理学杂志，2018，37（5）：668-670.
|
| [16] |
苑云杰，周燕，张莹，等.太极拳运动及心理护理对肺尘埃沉着病患者的干预效果[J].国际护理学杂志，2018，37（15）：2120-2121.
|
| [17] |
曹晓枫.综合性肺康复治疗肺尘埃沉着病的疗效观察[J].中国医药指南，2017，15（16）：156-157.
|
| [18] |
高明杰，高明静.呼吸操康复训练对肺尘埃沉着病患者呼吸功能及生活质量的效果探讨[J].中国医药指南，2017，15（13）：65-66.
|
|
|
|
