舒适护理预防宫腔镜检查术患者应激反应的应用价值探讨

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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of comfortable nursing on preventing stress response in patients undergoing hysteroscopy. Methods A total of 106 patients who underwent hysteroscopy in the Ji′an Maternity and Child Health Hospital from April 2018 to April 2019 were selected as the research subjects. The patients were divided into the control group (n=53) and the observation group (n=53) by random number table method. Patients in the control group were provided with routine care, and patients in the observation group were provided with comfortable nursing. The physiological indicators such as blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR), adrenaline (AD), norepinephrine (NE) and psychological stress response such as self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) of the two groups were compared before and 10 min after examination. Results There were no statistically significant difference in the physiological and psychological stress response between the two groups before the intervention (P＞0.05). After intervention in the observation group, systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure （DBP）, HR, AD, and NE were (137.03±15.19) mmHg, (88.13±6.29) mmHg, (80.21±10.28) beats/min, (90.05±10.04) pmol/L and (160.32±18.41) pmol/L, all lower than those of the control group of (146.35±15.84) mmHg, (95.37±6.54) mmHg, (93.18±10.35) beats/min, (102.33±12.18) pmol/L, (172.65±18.94) pmol/L, with statistical differences (P<0.05). The SAS and SDS scores of the observation group after intervention were (26.98±4.57) points and (25.13±3.26) points, lower than those of the control group of(35.17±4.63) points and (30.16±3.37) points respectively, with statistical differences (P<0.05). Conclusion Comfortable nursing can reduce the physiological and psychological stress response of patients undergoing hysteroscopy, relieve patients′negative emotions, and effectively ensure patients′safety.

Key words： Hysteroscopy Comfortable nursing Stress response Negative emotions Surgical safety

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	ZHAO Su-li

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ZHAO Su-li. Discussion on the application value of comfortable nursing to prevent stress response in patients undergoing hysteroscopy[J]. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(34): 206-208转211.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2021/V28/I34/206

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