肺癌患者放疗期间的心理弹性水平及其影响因素的研究

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Abstract Objective To study the psychological elasticity of patients with lung cancer during radiotherapy and its influencing factors.Methods From March 2020 to March 2021, 80 patients with lung cancer undergoing first radiotherapy in Fuyang Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into the good psychological resilience group (55 cases, CD-RIST≥80 points) and the poor psychological resilience group(25 cases, CD-RIST<80 points) based on the Connor-Davidson resilience scale (CD-RIST) scores.The general baseline data of the two groups were compared.In addition, the correlation between the clinical factors and the low mental resilience and independent factors affecting mental resilience were analyzed.Results There were statistically significant differences in coping style and social support between the two groups (P<0.05).The state of mental resilience was positively correlated with coping style (r=0.364, P=0.025) and social support level (r=4.142, P=0.001).The logistic regression analysis results suggested that negative coping level (β=1.856, OR=3.423, 95%CI=3.132-8.465) and low social support level (β=2.374, OR=3.423, 95%CI=4.245-7.437) were the independent risk factors of the level of mental resilience (P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with poor psychological resilience have more negative coping styles and lower levels of social support than those with good psychological resilience.Negative coping and low levels of social support are independent factors that affect the level of psychological resilience.

Key words： Lung cancer Radiotherapy Psychological resilience Influencing factors Solution Social support level

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	Articles by authors
	LIANG Qiaomei
	ZHENG Bao
	WANG Yaling

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LIANG Qiaomei,ZHENG Bao,WANG Yaling. Study of the psychological elasticity level and influencing factors of patients with lung cancer during radiotherapy[J]. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(36): 64-66.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2021/V28/I36/64

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