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| Effect of traditional Chinese medicine constitution type on sleep quality of night nurses |
| WANG Hai-yan1 ZHANG Guang-qing2 HUANG Qiu-ping1 |
1.Department of Emergency,Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510120,China;
2.Administrative Office,Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University,Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510120,China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate and analysis the influence of night shift nurses′traditional Chinese medicine physique type on sleep quality.Methods A total of 481 nurses in Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from June to December 2019 were selected by convenience sampling method,investigated by using the Chinese medicine physique scale and Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI).Patients were divided into sleep disorder group(n=156)and normal sleep group (n=325)according to sleep quality scores,and the influence of traditional Chinese medicine constitution type on sleep quality was analyzed.Results The most common TCM physiques of 481 night shift nurses were Qi-stagnation(27.4%),damp-heat(17.9%),phlegm-damp(12.3%),and peaceful(10.6%),the sleep quality score was (7.11±4.80)points.Regression analysis results show that calmness is an independent protective factor for sleep quality,while blood stasis,qi stagnation,phlegm-dampness,and dampness are independent risk factors for sleep quality(P＜0.05).Conclusion The sleep quality of night shift nurses is relatively poor.Constitution type is closely related to sleep quality in night shift nurses.Clinical nursing managers can design nursing management strategies according to constitution types to promote their sleep quality and physical and mental health.
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