自攻型微种植钉支抗与传统支抗在青少年上颌前突患者中的应用效果比较

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Abstract Objective To investigate the therapeutic effects between self-tapping miniscrew implants anchorage and traditional anchorage in adolescent patients with maxillary protrusion.Methods From January 2016 to January 2019,the data of 60 adolescent patients with maxillary protrusion who need extract teeth were analyzed retrospectively from the Department of Stomatology,Xuzhou Central Hospital.According to the type of anchorage,they were divided into two groups: miniscrew implants anchorage group(n=30)and traditional group(n=30).Anchorage group received miniscrew implants and the traditional anchorage group applied with a transpalatal arch and extraoral arch.The cephalometric values and treatment time were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Results The failure rate of the self-tapping microscrew implants was 11.6%(7/60).The changes of maxillary central incisor protrusion and angle in microscrew group were higher than those in traditional group after treatment and the significant difference between two groups were observed(P<0.05).The mesial movement of maxillary first molar in microscrew group was less than that of traditional group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The changes of upper alveolar protrusion and upper lip-E distance in the miniscrew anchorage group were higher than those in the traditional group after treatment and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The treatment time of the miniscrew anchorage group was shorter than the traditional group,and the differences were statisticcally significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Compare with extraoral arch and transpalatal arch anchorage,microscrew implants could provide better anchorage control and the patients could achieve a more harmonious facial profile.

Key words： Microscrew implant anchorage Extraoral arch and transpalatal arch anchorage Adolescent Maxillary protrusion

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	ZHANG Jing
	LI Chen-chen
	CHEN Bin
	MENG Jian

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ZHANG Jing,LI Chen-chen,CHEN Bin, et al. Comparison of application effects between self-tapping miniscrew implants anchorage and traditional anchorage in adolescent patients with maxillary protrusion[J]. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(18): 106-109转119.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2021/V28/I18/106

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