孕妇学校教育对产后母乳喂养的影响

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Abstract Objective To explore the influence of school education for pregnant women on postpartum breastfeeding.Methods A total of 100 parturients who were admitted to Central People′s Hospital of Ji′an City and underwent the pregnancy test from May 2019 to January 2020 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method, they were divided into control group and experimental group, with 50 cases in each group.The control group was treated with the conventional education method, and the experimental group was treated with the school education method for pregnant women on the basis of the control group.The awareness rates of breastfeeding knowledge, postpartum breastfeeding rates, incidences of neonatal diseases and incidences of postpartum breast diseases were compared between the two groups.After discharged from hospital, the parturients in both groups were followed up for 6 months through door-to-door, telephone and WeChat.Results After intervention, the awareness rate of the parturients in the experimental group (96.00%) was higher than that in the control group (82.00%), and the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05).The breastfeeding rate of the pregnant women in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group, while the incidence rates of neonatal diseases and postpartum breast diseases were lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (P＜0.05).Conclusion By teaching parturients knowledge and skills on breastfeeding, school education for pregnant women can increase the breastfeeding rate and awareness rate of breastfeeding knowledge, reduce the incidence of neonatal diseases and postpartum breast diseases,and promote the health of mothers and infants.

Key words： Breastfeeding School education for pregnant women Awareness rate Breastfeeding rate Postpartum breast disease

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	Articles by authors
	GONG Lve
	LI Xiao-pan
	GUO Yu-mei
	WEI Liang-yan

Cite this article:

GONG Lve,LI Xiao-pan,GUO Yu-mei, et al. Effect of school education for pregnant women on postpartum breastfeeding[J]. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(29): 218-220转224.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2021/V28/I29/218

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