|
|
Risk factors analysis of urinary incontinence after transurethral excision of the prostate by laser vaporization in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia |
ZOU Gengui |
Department of Urology,Shangrao People's Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Shangrao 334000,China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To analyze the risk factors of urinary incontinence(UI)after transurethral excision of the prostate by laser vaporization in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH).Methods The clinical data of 200 patients with BPH treated by transurethral excision of prostate by laser vaporization(TULP)from July 2020 to July 2021 in Shangrao People's Hospital were retrospectively collected.They were divided into the UI group(43 cases)and the non-UI group(157 cases)according to the postoperative UI.The general data of the two groups were compared.The risk factors of UI after TULP in BPH patients was analyzed by multivariate logistic regression.Results Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that advanced age(β=1.372, OR=3.943,95%CI=2.411-6.449, P<0.001),large prostate volume(β=2.184, OR=8.882,95%CI=6.084-12.965, P<0.001),long operation time(β=1.427, OR=4.166,95%CI=1.483-11.704, P=0.007),low temperature of bladder flushing fluid(β=2.342, OR=10.402,95%CI=7.425-14.572, P<0.001),large volume of catheter balloon injection(β=2.583,OR=13.237,95%CI=3.791-46.223,P<0.001),constipation(β=1.263,OR=3.536,95%CI= 1.699-7.360, P<0.001),and no preoperative pelvic floor muscle training(β=1.735, OR=5.669,95%CI=2.288-14.048, P=0.007)were independent risk factors for postoperative UI in BPH patients(P<0.05).Conclusion The risk factors of UI after TULP in BPH patients include advanced age,large prostate volume,long operation time,low temperature of bladder flushing fluid,large volume of catheter balloon injection,constipation,and no preoperative pelvic floor muscle training, etc.According to this,clinical treatment and intervention can be carried out for BPH patients after TULP to reduce the risk of UI after operation.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
Xiang P,Guan D,Du Z,et al.Efficacy and safety of prostatic artery embolization for benign prostatic hyperplasia:a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials[J].Eur Radiol,2021,31(7):4929-4946.
|
[2] |
付春平,罗兵,李炜,等.经尿道前列腺汽化电切术联合钬激光碎石术治疗前列腺增生合并膀胱多发结石的临床研究[J].川北医学院学报,2020,35(5):813-817.
|
[3] |
马全福.前列腺炎与前列腺增生[M].北京:人民军医出版社,2002:22-24.
|
[4] |
廖利民,付光.尿失禁诊断治疗学[M].北京:人民军医出版社,2012:74-75.
|
[5] |
La Vignera S,Aversa A,Cannarella R,et al.Pharmacological treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in benign prostatic hyperplasia:consequences on sexual function and possible endocrine effects[J].Expert Opin Pharmacother,2021,22(2):179-189.
|
[6] |
李成柏,陈卫国,丁炜宏,等.经皮膀胱造瘘钬激光碎石术联合经尿道前列腺等离子电切术治疗良性前列腺增生合并膀胱结石的临床效果[J].广西医学,2021,43(7):794-798.
|
[7] |
李素琼,刘翔宇,肖川,等.经尿道前列腺激光汽化电切术后发生尿失禁危险因素分析及应对措施[J].实用医院临床杂志,2019,16(5):153-156.
|
[8] |
王剑平,李超,应臣,等.经尿道钬激光前列腺剜除术后尿失禁的临床特征和相关因素分析[J].国际泌尿系统杂志,2021,41(1):66-69.
|
[9] |
施安,孙杰,童臻,等.经尿道前列腺钬激光剜除术后压力性尿失禁危险因素分析[J].临床泌尿外科杂志,2018,33(4):269-272.
|
[10] |
李炫昊,沈宏亮,吉正国,等.经尿道前列腺剜除术后压力性尿失禁危险因素分析[J].国际外科学杂志,2020,47(9):614-619.
|
[11] |
江东根,杨祥伟,李骏,等.前列腺体积对保留神经根治性前列腺切除术的影响及其预测术后控尿恢复价值[J].中山大学学报(医学科学版),2020,41(5):753-757.
|
[12] |
严滴石,刘正超,郑俊,等.绿激光剜除术和经尿道电切术治疗大体积前列腺增生症的前瞻性随机对照研究[J].第三军医大学学报,2021,43(3):255-260.
|
[13] |
毕慧锋,冯中文,宁新荣,等.老年良性前列腺增生患者前列腺体积与经尿道钬激光前列腺剜除术后压力性尿失禁关系研究[J].中国医师进修杂志,2019,42(10):896-899.
|
[14] |
张帆,肖春雷,张树栋,等.前列腺体积及前列腺突入膀胱长度与腹腔镜前列腺癌根治术后控尿功能恢复的相关性[J].北京大学学报(医学版),2018,50(4):621-625.
|
[15] |
邓翠艳.生物反馈电刺激结合指放松治疗产后盆底痛的临床疗效及对产妇产后消极情绪的影响[J].中国妇幼保健,2019,34(1):211-213.
|
[16] |
哈姆,雪艳,喻定钢,等.影响经前列腺切除术后尿失禁的危险因素分析[J].解放军预防医学杂志,2019,37(3):174-176.
|
[17] |
王晓艳,应仙华,吴淑英.生物反馈疗法联合电刺激治疗产妇产后盆底功能障碍性疾病的临床疗效及影响因素分析[J].中国妇幼保健,2020,35(24):4667-4671.
|
[18] |
温馨,梁天才,杜江,等.水气合剂超声造影在女性尿道憩室诊治中的意义[J].现代泌尿外科杂志,2019,24(5):389-391.
|
[19] |
谢晓秀,蒋秀娟,杨方兰,等.影响经尿道钬激光前列腺剜除患者术后发生压力性尿失禁的危险因素分析[J].实用医院临床杂志,2020,17(1):135-138.
|
[20] |
李雪艳,章宗武,李令勋,等.盆底肌功能训练联合阴茎夹对前列腺增生术后患者尿失禁的临床应用分析[J].现代生物医学进展,2020,20(18):3515-3518.
|
[21] |
黄月娥,赵格格.针灸联合盆底肌群康复训练对前列腺增生电切患者术后尿失禁与勃起功能障碍发生率的影响[J].中国性科学,2019,28(4):113-116.
|
|
|
|