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Influence of total thyroidectomy on parathyroid hormone and blood calcium levels in patients with primary hyperthyroidism and thyroid cancer |
WANG Xuan-kai1 LI Xian-yong2 LIN Guan-mao1 HONG Hui1 LI Zhi-rong2 ZHAN Dong-zai1 |
1.Department of Head and Neck Breast Surgery,Shangrao People′s Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Shangrao 334000,China;
2.Department of Ultrasound Medicine,Shangrao People′s Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Shangrao 334000,China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the influence of total thyroidectomy on parathyroid hormone (PTH) and blood calcium levels in patients with primary hyperthyroidism and thyroid cancer.Methods A total of 60 patients with primary hyperthyroidism combined with thyroid cancer who were admitted to our hospital from February 2018 to December 2019 were selected as the research subjects.All the selected patients were divided into the control group (30 cases)and the observation group (30 cases) according to random number table method.The control group underwent subtotal thyroidectomy,and the observation group was treated with total thyroidectomy.The clinical indexes,thyroid hormone,blood calcium level,serum level and complications were compared between the two groups.Results The operation time,intraoperative bleeding volume,and hospital stays were compared between the two groups,and the differences were not statistically significant (P>0.05).The levels of total triiodothyronine (TT3),total thyroxine (TT4),PTH and blood calcium were compared between the two groups before surgery,and the differences were not statistically significant (P>0.05).The levels of TT3 and TT4 in the two groups after surgery were higher than those before surgery,the levels of PTH and blood calcium after surgery were lower than those before surgery,the levels of TT3 and TT4 in the observation group after surgery were higher than those in the control group,and the levels of PTH and blood calcium in the observation group after surgery were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The IL-17 levels of the two groups after surgery were lower than those before operation,and the IL-35 levels of the two groups after surgery were higher than those before operation,the level of IL-17 of the observation group after surgery was lower than that of the control group,while the IL-35 level of the observation group after surgery was higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).There was no statistical difference in the total incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion Total thyroidectomy in the treatment of patients with primary hyperthyroidism and thyroid cancer decreases the levels of PTH and blood calcium,but it can regulate the levels of inflammatory factors,which has certain safety.
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