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中国当代医药  2022, Vol. 29 Issue (32): 178-181    
  护理研究 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
优质护理辅助凯格尔盆底肌训练在产后患者盆底功能恢复中的应用
王柯柯
 
江西省上饶市立医院妇产科,江西上饶 334000
Application of high quality nursing assisted Kegel pelvic floor muscle training in pelvic floor function recovery of postpartum patients
WANG Keke#br#
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Shangrao Municipal Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Shangrao 334000,China
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摘要 
 目的 探讨优质护理辅助凯格尔(Kegel)盆底肌训练对产后盆底功能障碍的作用。方法 选取2019 年3 月至2020 年11 月上饶市立医院妇产科收治的80 例产后盆底功能障碍患者作为研究对象,用随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各40 例。两组患者均接受Kegel 盆底肌训练,对照组接受常规护理,观察组接受优质护理辅助Kegel 盆底肌训练。比较两组患者干预前后的盆底肌力、盆底肌电情况(前静息阶段、快肌阶段、慢肌阶段、后静息阶段值、持续收缩时间)。结果 干预后观察组盆底肌力恢复状况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组前静息阶段值低于对照组,快肌阶段、慢肌阶段、后静息阶段值高于对照组,持续收缩时间长于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 产后盆底功能障碍者在Kegel 盆底肌训练基础上,再接受优质护理,对患者阴道静息压和收缩压有提升效果,阴道持续收缩时间得到延长,可改善盆底功能。
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王柯柯
关键词 优质护理Kegel 盆底肌训练盆底功能产后阴道盆底肌力    
Abstract
 Objective To explore the effect of high-quality nursing assisted Kegel pelvic floor muscle training on the recovery of pelvic floor function in postpartum patients.Methods A total of 80 patients with postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction admitted to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Shangrao Municipal Hospital from March 2019 to November 2020 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into the control group and the observation group by the random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The patients in both groups received Kegel pelvic floor muscle training,the control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received high-quality nursing assisted Kegel pelvic floor muscle training.The pelvic floor muscle strength,electromyography of the pelvic floor(value of pre resting stage,fast muscle stage,slow muscle stage,value of post resting stage and continuous contraction time) before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the recovery of pelvic floor muscle strength in the observation group was better than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The value of the pre-resting stage in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the value of the fast muscle stage,slow muscle stage and post-resting stage in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the sustained contraction time was longer than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion On the basis of Kegel pelvic floor muscle training,patients with postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction receive high-quality nursing,which can improve the resting pressure and systolic pressure of the vagina,prolong the duration of vaginal contraction,and improve the pelvic floor function.
Key wordsHigh quality nursing    Kegel pelvic floor muscle training    Pelvic floor function    Postpartum    Vagina    Pelvic floor muscle strength
    
基金资助:江西省上饶市科技计划项目(20173CKJ18)。
引用本文:   
王柯柯. 优质护理辅助凯格尔盆底肌训练在产后患者盆底功能恢复中的应用[J]. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(32): 178-181.
WANG Keke. Application of high quality nursing assisted Kegel pelvic floor muscle training in pelvic floor function recovery of postpartum patients. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(32): 178-181.
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