Clinical value of transabdominal,transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasound combined with vaginal three-dimensional ultrasound in the diagnosis of endometrial polyps
SHI Lili
Department of Ultrasound Medicine,Ganzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Ganzhou 341000,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical value of transabdominal and transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasonography combined with vaginal three-dimensional ultrasonography in the diagnosis of endometrial polyps.Methods A total of 120 patients with suspected endometrial polyps admitted to Ganzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital from February 2018 to February 2021 were selected as the research objects.All patients underwent transabdominal (2D-TAS),transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasound(2D-TVS)and transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasound (3D-TVS) examinations.The sensitivity,specificity and accuracy of the three ultrasound examinations alone and in combination were analyzed with the results of hysteroscopy and pathological biopsy as the gold standard.Results The diagnosis showed 102 patients with endometrial polyps.The detection rate of 2D-TAS+2D-TVS+3D-TVS in the combined diagnosis of endometrial polyps was 97.50%,the sensitivity was 98.03%,the specificity was 94.44%,and the accuracy was 97.50%.The sensitivity,accuracy and detection rate of combined diagnosis of endometrial polyps were higher than those of 2D-TAS,2D-TVS,3D-TVS,2D-TAS+3D-TVS,2D-TVS+3D-TVS,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the specificity of different examination methods (P>0.05).Conclusion The accuracy of transabdominal,trans vaginal two-dimensional ultrasound combined with vaginal three-dimensional ultrasound in the diagnosis of endometrial polyps is higher,which can reduce missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis,and provide a basis for clinical treatment.
施丽丽. 经腹、经阴道二维超声联合阴道三维超声诊断子宫内膜息肉的临床价值[J]. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(31): 140-143.
SHI Lili. Clinical value of transabdominal,transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasound combined with vaginal three-dimensional ultrasound in the diagnosis of endometrial polyps. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(31): 140-143.