Effect of Apatinib combined with Tegafur, Gimeracil and Oteracil Potassium on the levels of serum tumor markers, Th1 and Th2 cell factors in patients with late gastric cancer
ZHANG Hong
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Jiangxi Provincial People′s Hospital, Nanchang 330000, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of Apatinib combined with Tegafur, Gimeracil and Oteracil Potassium on the levels of serum tumor markers, T helper cell 1 (Th1) and T helper cell 2 (Th2) cell factors in patients with late gastric cancer. Methods The clinical data of 80 patients with late gastric cancer who were admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to December 2019 were retrospectively analyzed and divided into the control group (treated by Tegafur,Gimeracil and Oteracil Potassium) and the observation group (treated by Apatinib combined with Tegafur, Gimeracil and Oteracil Potassium) according to treatment methods, with 40 cases in each group. The serum tumor markers (carcino-embryonic antigen [CEA], carbohydrate antigen 19-9 [CA19-9], carbohydrate antigen 72-4 [CA72-4]), Th1 (interleukin-2 [IL-2] and interferon-γ [IFN-γ]) and Th2 (interleukin-4 [IL-4] and interleukin-10 [IL-10]) cell factors between the two groups before and after treatment were compared. Results The levels of serum CEA, CA19-9, CA72-4,IL-4 and IL-10 in two groups after treatment were lower than those before treatment, and the levels of IL-2 and IFN-γ were higher than those before treatment, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The levels of CEA,CA19-9, CA72-4, IL-4 and IL-10 in the observation group after treatment were lower than those in the control group,and the levels of IL-2 and IFN-γ in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Apatinib combined with Tegafur, Gimeracil and Oteracil Potassium is effective in the treatment of late gastric cancer, it can regulate the levels of serum tumor markers, Th1 and Th2 cell factors in patients, and alleviate the clinical symptoms.
张汯. 阿帕替尼结合替吉奥对晚期胃癌患者血清肿瘤标志物、Th1及Th2类细胞因子水平的影响[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(29): 77-79.
ZHANG Hong. Effect of Apatinib combined with Tegafur, Gimeracil and Oteracil Potassium on the levels of serum tumor markers, Th1 and Th2 cell factors in patients with late gastric cancer. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(29): 77-79.