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中国当代医药  2022, Vol. 29 Issue (17): 55-58    
  临床研究 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
高尿酸对2型糖尿病患者肾小管相关指标的影响
高运 张苗 李传艳 于洋 张淑霞 林绍志
山东省潍坊内分泌与代谢病医院内科
Effect of high uric acid on renal tubule-related indexes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
GAO Yun ZHANG Miao LI Chuanyan YU Yang ZHANG Shuxia LIN Shaozhi
Department of Internal Medicine,Weifang Endocrine and Metabolic Disease Hospital
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摘要 目的 探讨高尿酸对2 型糖尿病患者肾小管相关指标的影响。方法 选取2019年6月至2021年5月在潍坊内分泌与代谢病医院住院的100 例符合标准的2 型糖尿病患者作为研究对象,依据血尿酸水平分为高尿酸组(n=50)及正常尿酸组(n=50)。留尿检测两组患者的尿β2 微球蛋白(β2-MG)、视黄醇结合蛋白(RBP)、N-乙酰-β-D 氨基葡萄糖苷酶(NAG)、尿酸浓度及渗透压(UOSM)水平。结果 高尿酸组患者的尿β2-MG、RBP 高于正常尿酸组,差异有显著统计学意义(P<0.01);高尿酸组患者的尿NAG、尿酸均高于正常尿酸组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者的尿UOSM 水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 高尿酸对2 型糖尿病患者的近端小管有不同程度的损伤,特别对近端小管的重吸收功能损伤明显,而对远端肾小管浓缩稀释功能影响不大。
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高运
张苗
李传艳
于洋
张淑霞
林绍志
关键词 高尿酸血症2 型糖尿病肾小管损伤近端小管远端小管    
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of high uric acid on renal tubule-related indexes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods A total of 100 patients with type 2 diabetes who met the criteria were hospitalized in Weifang Endocrine and Metabolic Disease Hospital from June 2019 to May 2021 were selected as the research subjects.According to the blood uric acid level,they were divided into high uric acid group (n=50) and normal uric acid group (n=50).Urine was kept and the urine concentrations of β2-microglobulin (β2-MG),retinol-binding protein (RBP),N-acetyl-β-D-glucosidase (NAG),uric acid and osmotic pressure (UOSM) level in the two groups were measured.Results Urine retention,urine β2-MG and RBP of patients in the high uric acid group were higher than those in the normal uric acid group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.01).Urine NAG and uric acid in high uric acid group were higher than those in normal uric acid group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in urinary UOSM level between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusions High uric acid has different degrees of damage to the proximal tubule in type 2 diabetes patients,especially the reabsorption function of the proximal tubule is obviously damaged,but the concentration and dilution function of the distal renal tubule is not affected.
Key wordsHyperuricemia    Type 2 diabetes mellitus    Tubular injury    Proximal tubule    Distal renal tubule
    
基金资助:山东省潍坊市卫生健康委员会科研项目(WFWSJK-2020-40)。
引用本文:   
高运;张苗;李传艳;于洋;张淑霞;林绍志. 高尿酸对2型糖尿病患者肾小管相关指标的影响[J]. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(17): 55-58.
GAO Yun;ZHANG Miao;LI Chuanyan;YU Yang;ZHANG Shuxia;LIN Shaozhi. Effect of high uric acid on renal tubule-related indexes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(17): 55-58.
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