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中国当代医药  2022, Vol. 29 Issue (16): 115-117    
  神经与精神疾病 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
八段锦对精神分裂症康复促进作用的探究
吴慧玲 王玲玲
江西省精神病院康复科
Study on the promoting effect of Baduanjin on rehabilitation of schizophrenia
WU Huiling WANG Lingling
Department of Rehabilitate, Jiangxi Provincial Psychiatric Hospital
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摘要 目的 探究八段锦对精神分裂症患者的康复促进作用。方法 选取2019年6月至2021年6月江西省精神病院康复科收治的124 例精神分裂症患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为观察组与对照组,每组各62 例。对照组患者采用常规药物治疗及护理干预,观察组患者在对照组的基础上实施八段锦训练。比较两组患者的阳性与阴性症状量表(PANSS)、精神病评定量表(BPRS)、匹茨堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分。结果 干预4、6、8 周后,观察组患者的PANSS 评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 干预4、6、8 周后,观察组患者的BPRS 评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 干预8 周后,观察组患者的PSQI 评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 八段锦干预精神分裂症患者可改善临床症状,促进身心康复,有利于改善睡眠质量,值得临床重视。
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吴慧玲
王玲玲
关键词 八段锦精神分裂症康复    
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of Baduanjin on the rehabilitation of schizophrenia.Methods A total of 124 patients with schizophrenia admitted to the Department of Rehabilitation, Jiangxi Provincial Psychiatric Hospital from June 2019 to June 2021 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into the observation group and the control group by random number table method, with 62 cases in each group. The control group was treated with conventional medication and nursing intervention, while the observation group was trained with Baduanjin on the basis of the control group. The scores of positive and negative symptom scale (PANSS), brief psychiatric rating scale (BPRS) and Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) scale were compared between the two groups. Results After 4, 6 and 8 weeks of intervention, the PANSS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After 4, 6 and 8 weeks of intervention, the BPRS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After 8 weeks of intervention, the PSQI score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Baduanjin intervention in schizophrenia patients can improve clinical symptoms, promote physical and mental rehabilitation, improve sleep quality, which is worthy of clinical attention.
Key wordsBaduanjin    Schizophrenia    Rehabilitate
    
基金资助:江西省中医药管理局科技计划项目(2021A239)。
引用本文:   
吴慧玲;王玲玲 . 八段锦对精神分裂症康复促进作用的探究[J]. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(16): 115-117.
WU Huiling; WANG Lingling. Study on the promoting effect of Baduanjin on rehabilitation of schizophrenia. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(16): 115-117.
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