Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect and potential mechanism of Kangdaxin Oral Liquid on cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) rats.Methods Sixty SD rats were randomly divided into 5 groups:sham operation (sham) group,heart failure (HF) group,CRS group,HF+intervention (I) group and CRS+I group.Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)and left ventricular shortening fraction (FS) were measured by cardiac color ultrasound.The levels of serum N-terminal pro-B type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP),creatinine (Cr),urea nitrogen (Bun),total antioxidant capacity (TAOC),superoxide dismutase (SOD),malondialdehyde (MDA) were determined by ELISA.Results The FS and LVEF values of rats in HF group,HF+I group,CRS group and CRS+I group were lower than those in sham group,and serum NT-proBNP level was higher than that in sham group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The FS and LVEF values in HF+I group were higher than those in HF group,and the level of NT-proBNP was lower than that in HF group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The FS and LVEF values of CRS+I group were higher than those of CRS group,and the level of NT-proBNP was lower than that of CRS group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The levels of serum Cr and Bun in CRS group and CRS+I group were higher than those in sham group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The levels of serum Cr and Bun in CRS+I group were lower than those in CRS group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Serum TAOC and SOD levels in HF group,HF+I group,CRS group and CRS+I group were lower than those in sham group,while MDA level was higher than that in sham group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Serum T-AOC and SOD levels in HF+I group were higher than those in HF group,while MDA levels were lower than those in HF group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Serum T-AOC and SOD levels in CRS+I group were higher than those in CRS group,while MDA levels were lower than those in CRS group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Kangdaxin Oral Liquid may improve cardiac function in rats with cardiorenal syndrome by promoting antioxidant capacity and suppressing oxidative stress.
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